Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37342301›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Epidemiology, Trends, Utilization Disparities, and Outcomes of Catheter Ablation and Its Association With Coronary Vasospasm Amongst Patients With Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Nationwide Burden of Last Decade.

Siva Naga S Yarrarapu, Parth Shah, Beshoy Iskander, Andrea Mestre, Aditya Desai, Shiv Shah, Renu Bhandari, Abdul-Rahaman Adedolapo Ottun, Anmol Bharti, Deepika Vunnam and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sex disparity in referral for catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 13 institutions in 6 countries.

Siva Naga S YarrarapuInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center/Rutgers University, Long Branch, USA.
Parth ShahHospital Medicine, Tower Health Medical Group, Reading, USA.
Beshoy IskanderInternal Medicine, Bon Secours Mercy Health - St. Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital (NEOMED), Youngstown, USA.
Andrea MestreInternal Medicine, Universidad del Rosario, Bogota, COL.
Aditya DesaiInternal Medicine, University of California Riverside School of Medicine, Riverside, USA.
Shiv ShahInternal Medicine, Government Medical College, Surat, Surat, IND.
Renu BhandariMedicine, Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara, NPL.
Abdul-Rahaman Adedolapo OttunInternal Medicine, Presbyterian Hospital, Agogo, GHA.
Anmol BhartiInternal Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences, Delhi, IND.
Deepika VunnamInternal Medicine, Dr. Pinnamaneni Siddhartha Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Foundation, Chinna Avutapalli, IND.
Abdelhakim Ouled SaidInternal Medicine, Hospital Ibn Sina, Rabat, MAR.
Ya-Ching HsiehAnesthesiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Urvish K PatelPublic Health and Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Vikramaditya Samala VenkataInternal Medicine, Cheshire Medical Center/Dartmouth-Hitchcock Keene, Keene, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USCheshire Medical Center · USGovernment Medical College · INHôpital Ibn Sina-Rabat · MAManipal College of Medical Sciences · NPMonmouth Medical Center · USPresbyterian University, Ghana · GHReading Hospital · USSiddhartha Medical College · INSt. Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital · USUniversidad del Rosario · COUniversity College of Medical Sciences · INUniversity of California, Riverside · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatheter ablation (CA) is an important curative treatment for non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF), however, nationwide data on its utilization and disparities is limited. Coronary vasospasm is a rare, life-threatening, peri-operative complication of CA with limited literature in Caucasians.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study on adult hospitalizations in the USA from 2007 to 2017 by obtaining the data from National Inpatient Sample. The primary endpoints of our study were to identify the utilization rate of CA, disparities in utilization, and study the outcomes associated with CA. The secondary endpoints of the study were to identify the incidence of coronary vasospasm amongst patients who underwent CA, evaluate their association, and identify the predictors of coronary vasospasm.

resultsFrom 35,906,946 patients with NVAF, 343641 (0.96%) underwent CA. Its utilization decreased from 1% in 2007 to 0.71% in 2017. Patients who underwent CA, compared to those without CA, fared better in terms of hospital length of stay, mortality rate, disability rate, and discharge to the non-home facility. Patients in the 50-75 years age group, Native Americans, those with private insurance, and median household income of 76-100th percentile were associated with higher odds of CA utilization. Urban teaching hospitals and large-bedded hospitals performed more ablations, while the Mid-West region fared lower than the South, the West, and the Northeast. The prevalence of coronary vasospasm was higher amongst CA in comparison without CA, however, in regression analysis, no significant association was demonstrated between CA and coronary vasospasm.

conclusionCA is an important treatment modality that is associated with improved clinical outcomes. Identification of factors associated with lower utilization of CA and its disparities will help to mitigate the burden associated with NVAF.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationcatheter ablationcoronary vasospasmdisparitiesoutcomesutilization

Identifiers

PMID37342301
PMCPMC10278971
OpenAlexW4381163396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.