ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2023
Birth size, growth trajectory and later cardio-metabolic risk.
Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed.
- Optimizing Feeding Practices Improves Outcomes During Early Childhood in Former Small for Gestational Age (SGA) Infants.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Growth and safety evaluation in very low birth weight infants receiving an exclusive human milk diet: a phase III randomized control trial in Japan.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026Article
- Clomiphene Citrate Ameliorates Hyperglycemic Phenotype Induced by Catch-Up Growth in Stunting-LikeACS omega · 2026Article
- Association of neonatal metrics, metabolic risk factors, and metal levels in children with obesity.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- From Fetal Growth Restriction to Adolescent Cardiometabolic Risk: The Impact of Catch-Up Growth and Adiposity.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Tackling the epidemic of obesity and hypertension in children and young people.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2026Review
- PODiaCarD: a prototype of a digital twin platform for the management of pediatric obesity and related cardiometabolic complications.European journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Growth Recovery After Fetal Growth Restriction: A 10-Year Follow-Up of Term-Born Children.Nutrients · 2026Observational
- Prenatal exposure to acrylamide and metabolic health at 20 years of age A biomarker-based Danish cohort study.Environment international · 2026Article
- Weight management in women of reproductive age.Obesity and endocrinology · 2026Review
- Cardio-Metabolic Risk in Adults Born Preterm: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Does Breastfeeding Small for Gestational Age Neonates Promote a Healthier Growth Pattern? A Narrative Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Optimal Gestational Weight Gain and Fetal Growth in Urban Environments: The Role of Residential Greenness.Environment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2025Article
- Cord Blood Exosomal miRNAs from Small-for-Gestational-Age Newborns: Association with Measures of PostnatalInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Impact of Serum Retinol-binding Protein 4 Levels in Late Pregnancy on the Incidence of Small/Large for Gestational Age Infants Among 11,854 Pregnant Women: A Retrospective Study.Journal of epidemiology · 2025Article
- Pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease: Mind the Gap Between Reality and Expectations.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Association Between Maternal Creatinine to Body Weight Ratio and Small/Large for Gestational Age Newborns Among 11,734 Chinese Women.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2025Observational
- Associations Between Birth Characteristics, Weaning Practices, and the Metabolic Syndrome in Children: A Descriptive Study.Metabolites · 2025Article
- The Impact of Rapid Growth After Retardation at the First 1000 Days of Life (FDLs) on the Risk of Noncommunicable Diseases in Indonesian Adolescence.International journal of pediatrics · 2025Article
- Prenatal Diet and Infant Growth From Birth to Age 24 Months.JAMA network open · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
There is increasing evidence of a strong association between intrauterine growth and subsequent development of chronic disease in adult life. Birth size and growth trajectory have been demonstrated to have an impact on cardio-metabolic health, both in childhood and adult life. Hence, careful observation of the children's growth pattern, starting from the intrauterine period and the first years of life, should be emphasized to detect the possible onset of cardio-metabolic sequelae. This allows to intervene on them as soon as they are detected, first of all through lifestyle interventions, whose efficacy seems to be higher when they are started early. Recent papers suggest that prematurity may constitute an independent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome, regardless of birth weight. The purpose of the present review is to examine and summarize the available knowledge about the dynamic association between intrauterine and postnatal growth and cardio-metabolic risk, from childhood to adulthood.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.