Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37342109›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2023

Postoperative opioid use following head and neck endocrine surgery: A multi-center prospective study.

Amr F Hamour, Mirko Manojlovic-Kolarski, Antoine Eskander, Mathew Biskup, S Mark Taylor, Frederick Laliberte, Allan Vescan, Ian J Witterick, Jeremy Freeman, Eric Monteiro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amr F HamourDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9345-4500
Mirko Manojlovic-KolarskiDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.
Antoine EskanderDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.
Mathew BiskupDivision of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9198-2403
S Mark TaylorDivision of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia Canada.
Frederick LaliberteDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.
Allan VescanDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.
Ian J WitterickDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.
Jeremy FreemanDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.
Eric MonteiroDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.
Mount Sinai Hospital · CAUniversity of Toronto · CADalhousie University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Opioid abuse is widespread in North America and the over-prescription of opioids are a contributing factor. The goal of this prospective study was to quantify over-prescription rates, evaluate postoperative experiences of pain, and understand the impact of peri-operative factors such as adequate pain counseling and use of non-opioid analgesia. Methods: Consecutive recruitment of patients undergoing head and neck endocrine surgery was undertaken from January 1st 2020 to December 31st 2021 at four Canadian hospitals in Ontario and Nova Scotia. Postoperative tracking of pain levels and analgesic requirements were employed. Chart review and preoperative and postoperative surveys provided information on counseling, use of local anesthesia, and disposal plans. Results: A total of 125 adult patients were included in the final analysis. Total thyroidectomy was the most common procedure (40.8%). Median use of opioid tablets was 2 (IQR 0-4), with 79.5% of prescribed tablets unused. Patients who reported inadequate counseling ( Conclusion: Over-prescription of opioid analgesia following head and neck endocrine surgery is common. Patient counseling, use of non-opioid analgesia, and peri-operative local anesthesia were important factors in narcotic use reduction. Level of evidence: Level 3.

Indexed as

endocrineopioidquality improvementthyroid

Identifiers

PMID37342109
PMCPMC10278108
OpenAlexW4366829895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.