Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37342102›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2023

Analysis of risk factors affecting olfactory dysfunction in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis: Highlighting the role of metabolic syndrome.

Ling Zhang, Tao Wang, Zhu Wang, Haifeng Li, Yang Wu, Siquan Guo, Wenjing Li, Jianqiang You, Changjiang Chao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ling ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Changzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2273-5492
Tao WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Changzhou China.
Zhu WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Changzhou China.
Haifeng LiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Changzhou China.
Yang WuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Changzhou China.
Siquan GuoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Changzhou China.
Wenjing LiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Changzhou China.
Jianqiang YouDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Changzhou China.
Changjiang ChaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Changzhou China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the relationship between chronic sinusitis (CRS) and metabolic syndrome (MS) in a Chinese population and to explore the risk factors for olfactory dysfunction in patients with CRS. Methods: A total of 387 CRS patients were enrolled. Olfactory function was assessed by the Sniffin' Sticks 12-item test and MS was diagnosed according to the guidelines. Logistic regression analysis was performed on CRS patients to screen independent risk factors of olfactory dysfunction, adjusted for confounding factors. Results: Among 387 patients, average age of visit and duration of onset were 48.7 years and 1.8 years, respectively. The prevalence of MS was 15.0%. CRS patients with MS were more likely to be older (51.2 vs. 46.8, Conclusions: MS is associated with olfactory dysfunction in patients with CRS. MS, nasal polyps, and allergic rhinitis are risk factors for olfactory dysfunction in CRS patients. Level of evidence: IV.

Indexed as

allergic rhinitischronic rhinosinusitismetabolic syndromenasal polypsolfactory disorders

Identifiers

PMID37342102
PMCPMC10278107

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.