Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37341998›Full record

ArticleAging2023

Development and validation of a MUC16 mutation-associated immune prognostic model for lung adenocarcinoma.

Honggang Liu, Tao Xin, Hongtao Duan, Yuanyong Wang, Changjian Shao, Yifang Zhu, Jiansheng Wang, Jianjun He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Honggang LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China.
Tao XinDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi’an, China.
Hongtao DuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi’an, China.
Yuanyong WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi’an, China.
Changjian ShaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi’an, China.
Yifang ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi’an, China.
Jiansheng WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China.
Jianjun HeDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucin 16 (MUC16) mutation ranks third among all common mutations in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), and it has a certain effect on LUAD development and prognostic outcome. This research aimed to analyze the effects of MUC16 mutation on LUAD immunophenotype regulation and determine the prognostic outcome using an immune prognostic model (IPM) built with immune-related genes. The MUC16 mutation status and mRNA expression profiles were analyzed using diverse platforms and among several LUAD patients (n = 691). An IPM was then constructed using differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) in MUC16MUT LUAD cases, and the data were compared with those of MUC16WT LUAD cases. The IPM's performance in distinguishing high-risk cases from low-risk ones among 691 LUAD cases was verified. Additionally, a nomogram was built and applied in the clinical setting. Furthermore, a comprehensive IPM-based analysis of how MUC16 mutation affected the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) of LUAD was performed. MUC16 mutation decreased the immune response in LUAD. As revealed by functional annotation, the DEIRGs in the IPM were most significantly enriched in the humoral immune response function and the immune system disease pathway. Moreover, high-risk cases were associated with increased proportions of immature dendritic cells, neutrophils, and B-cells; enhanced type I interferon T-cell response; and increased expression of PD-1, CTLA-4, TIM-3, and LAG3 when compared with low-risk cases. MUC16 mutation shows potent association with TIME of LUAD. The as-constructed IPM displays high sensitivity to MUC16 mutation status and can be applied to discriminate high-risk LUAD cases from low-risk ones.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsCA-125 AntigenHumansMembrane ProteinsMutationPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentCA-125 AntigenMembrane ProteinsMUC16 protein, humanimmune prognostic modellung adenocarcinomaMUC16prognosissignature

Identifiers

PMID37341998
PMCPMC10333060

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.