Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37341993›Full record

ArticleAging2023

Age prediction from human blood plasma using proteomic and small RNA data: a comparative analysis.

Jérôme Salignon, Omid R Faridani, Tasso Miliotis, Georges E Janssens, Ping Chen, Bader Zarrouki, Rickard Sandberg, Pia Davidsson, Christian G Riedel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Proteomic Markers of Aging and Longevity: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Regulation of energy metabolism by non-coding RNAs in livestock species: a review.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. MicroRNA biogenesis pathway alterations in aging.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jérôme SalignonDepartment of Medicine, Integrated Cardio Metabolic Centre (ICMC), Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge 14157, Sweden.
Omid R FaridaniDepartment of Medicine, Integrated Cardio Metabolic Centre (ICMC), Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge 14157, Sweden.
Tasso MiliotisTranslational Science and Experimental Medicine, Research and Early Development, Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolism, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Georges E JanssensDepartment of Medicine, Integrated Cardio Metabolic Centre (ICMC), Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge 14157, Sweden.
Ping ChenDepartment of Medicine, Integrated Cardio Metabolic Centre (ICMC), Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge 14157, Sweden.
Bader ZarroukiBioscience Metabolism, Research and Early Development, Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolism, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Rickard SandbergDepartment of Medicine, Integrated Cardio Metabolic Centre (ICMC), Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge 14157, Sweden.
Pia DavidssonTranslational Science and Experimental Medicine, Research and Early Development, Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolism, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Christian G RiedelDepartment of Medicine, Integrated Cardio Metabolic Centre (ICMC), Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge 14157, Sweden.
AstraZeneca (Sweden) · SEIntegrated Cardio Metabolic Centre · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging clocks, built from comprehensive molecular data, have emerged as promising tools in medicine, forensics, and ecological research. However, few studies have compared the suitability of different molecular data types to predict age in the same cohort and whether combining them would improve predictions. Here, we explored this at the level of proteins and small RNAs in 103 human blood plasma samples. First, we used a two-step mass spectrometry approach measuring 612 proteins to select and quantify 21 proteins that changed in abundance with age. Notably, proteins increasing with age were enriched for components of the complement system. Next, we used small RNA sequencing to select and quantify a set of 315 small RNAs that changed in abundance with age. Most of these were microRNAs (miRNAs), downregulated with age, and predicted to target genes related to growth, cancer, and senescence. Finally, we used the collected data to build age-predictive models. Among the different types of molecules, proteins yielded the most accurate model (R² = 0.59 ± 0.02), followed by miRNAs as the best-performing class of small RNAs (R² = 0.54 ± 0.02). Interestingly, the use of protein and miRNA data together improved predictions (R

Indexed as

MicroRNAsProteomicsBase SequenceHumansPlasmaProteinsSequence Analysis, RNAMicroRNAsProteinsage predictionaginghuman blood plasmaproteomicssmall RNAs

Identifiers

PMID37341993
PMCPMC10333066
OpenAlexW4381434753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.