Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37341964›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2023

Clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of lupus nephritis patients with scanty immune depositions in kidney biopsies.

Yuting Fan, Di Kang, Zhiqing Chen, Yuewen Lu, Xiamin Huang, Xi Xia, Wei Chen

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Article in Journal of nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuting Fan *Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 58Th, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Di Kang *Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 58Th, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Zhiqing ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 58Th, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Yuewen LuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 58Th, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Xiamin HuangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 58Th, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Xi XiaDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 58Th, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China. xiax29@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3146-5567
Wei ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 58Th, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China. chenwei99@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-7194-8040
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970599National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinicopathological features, outcomes, and pathogenesis of lupus nephritis with scanty immune deposits in the kidney biopsy remain unclear.

methodsFour hundred ninety-eight biopsy-proven lupus nephritis patients were included, and clinical and pathological data were collected. The primary endpoint was mortality, while the secondary endpoint was doubling baseline serum creatinine or end-stage renal disease. Associations between scanty immune deposits lupus nephritis and adverse outcomes were analyzed by Cox regression models.

resultsAmong 498 lupus nephritis patients, 81 were diagnosed with scanty immune deposits. Patients with scanty immune deposits had significantly higher serum albumin and serum complement C4 than those with immune complex deposits. The proportion of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies was similar between the two groups. In addition, patients with scanty immune deposits showed less proliferative features at kidney biopsy and lower activity index score, accompanied by milder mesangial cell and matrix hyperplasia, endothelial cell hyperplasia, nuclear fragmentation, and glomerular leukocyte infiltration. Patients in this group also had a milder degree of foot process fusion. Overall, renal survival and patient survival showed no significant difference between the two groups. 24-h proteinuria and chronicity index were significant risk factors for renal survival, and 24-h proteinuria and positive anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies were risk factors for patient survival in scanty immune deposits lupus nephritis patients.

conclusionsCompared with other lupus nephritis patients, scanty immune deposits lupus nephritis patients had significantly lower activity features on kidney biopsy, but have similar outcomes. Positive anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies may be a risk factor for patient survival in scanty immune deposits lupus nephritis patients.

Indexed as

Lupus NephritisAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicBiopsyHumansHyperplasiaKidneyProteinuriaAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicLupus nephritisMortalityRenal outcomesScanty immune depositions

Identifiers

PMID37341964
OpenAlexW4381470402

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.