Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37341749›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2023

Intraoperative blood loss and haemoglobin drop in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip in Jordan undergoing total hip arthroplasty.

Moh'd S Dawod, Mohammad N Alswerki, Bassem I Haddad, Jihad Alajlouni, Mohammad A Alshrouf, Saba Alnsour, Sohayla Dababseh, Mohammad A Alsmairat

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Moh'd S DawodFaculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-1336-9304
Mohammad N AlswerkiDepartment of Orthopedics, Jordan University Hospital, P.O. Box: 13046, Amman, 11942, Jordan. mnswerki@outlook.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2122-5861
Bassem I HaddadDepartment of Orthopedics, Jordan University Hospital, P.O. Box: 13046, Amman, 11942, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-7246-2384
Jihad AlajlouniDepartment of Orthopedics, Jordan University Hospital, P.O. Box: 13046, Amman, 11942, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-1980-977X
Mohammad A AlshroufJordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-3806-2859
Saba AlnsourJordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-9687-1035
Sohayla DababsehJordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-5808-4468
Mohammad A AlsmairatMinistry of Health, Karak Governmental Hospital, Al-Karak, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-5897-5930
Jordan Hospital · JOMinistry of Health · JOMutah University · JOUniversity of Jordan · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDevelopmental dysplasia of the hip is still a prevailing secondary cause of early hip osteoarthritis in Jordan. Dysplastic coxarthrosis can result in significant and disabling hip pain with impaired patient's functionality. Due to this significant morbidity, patients ultimately need total hip arthroplasty, which offers the best functional outcome. Significant anatomical aberrances do exist in such hips as a result of old dysplasia; such pathoanatomical changes can complicate an already difficult surgery and lead to significant intraoperative blood loss and haemoglobin drop postoperatively. So, the aim of this research was to investigate on the intraoperative blood loos, and postoperative haemoglobin drop in these patients.

methodsA cross-sectional study design was adopted, and 162 patients with advanced hip osteoarthrosis secondary to developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) were studied. We studied predictors of hemoglobin drop and blood loss and linked some variables to this outcome variable using different statistical tests.

resultsOur results showed a positive correlation between blood loss and BMI (r = 0.27, p = 0.73), haemoglobin drop and duration of surgery (r = 0.14, p = 0.07), length of hospital stay and duration of surgery (r = 0.25, p = 0.001). No significant differences between outcome measures (blood loss, haemoglobin drop, and duration of surgery) between males and females (p = 0.38, 0.93, 0.77 respectively). However, there was a statistically significant differences in haemoglobin drop among patients underwent general versus spinal anaesthesia (p = 0.03). additionally, there was a statistically significant association in length of hospital stay among smokers (p = 0.03), and patients who didn't prescribed anxiolytic preoperatively (p = 0.008).

conclusionHaemoglobin drop and blood loss in patients with dysplastic coxarthrosis were linked to increased preoperative BMI. Use of preoperative anxiolytics, and being non-smoker decreased the length of hospital stays. General anaesthesia was associated with more haemoglobin drop as well.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipDevelopmental Dysplasia of the HipHip Dislocation, CongenitalOsteoarthritis, HipBlood Loss, SurgicalCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJordanMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdult hip dysplasiaBlood lossDevelopmental dysplasiaHaemoglobinLength of hospital stayTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37341749
OpenAlexW4381470126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.