Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37341603›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2023

Type IV Pilus-Mediated Inhibition of

Nam Vo, Benjamin S Sidner, Yafan Yu, Kurt H Piepenbrink

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AnResearch square · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Frontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  13. Inhibition ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nam VoDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Benjamin S SidnerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Yafan YuDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Kurt H PiepenbrinkDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2527-0301
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

Targeted mass spectrometry approaches to understand CART processing and recepter interactionsP20GM113126 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI GUO, JIANTAO · 2016 to 2025
$20.8M
Structural Basis of Type IV Pilus-Induced Clostridium difficile Microcolony FormationK22AI123467 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI PIEPENBRINK, KURT HENRY · 2017 to 2018
$260k
NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI123467NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infections by pathogenic Acinetobacter species represent a significant burden on the health care system, despite their relative rarity, due to the difficulty of treating infections through oral antibiotics. Multidrug resistance is commonly observed in clinical Acinetobacter infections and multiple molecular mechanisms have been identified for this resistance, including multidrug efflux pumps, carbapenemase enzymes, and the formation of bacterial biofilm in persistent infections. Phenothiazine compounds have been identified as a potential inhibitor of type IV pilus production in multiple Gram-negative bacterial species. Here, we report the ability of two phenothiazines to inhibit type IV pilus-dependent surface (twitching) motility and biofilm formation in multiple Acinetobacter species. Biofilm formation was inhibited in both static and continuous flow models at micromolar concentrations without significant cytotoxicity, suggesting that type IV pilus biogenesis was the primary molecular target for these compounds. These results suggest that phenothiazines may be useful lead compounds for the development of biofilm dispersal agents against Gram-negative bacterial infections.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaBiofilmsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHumansPhenothiazinesAnti-Bacterial AgentsphenothiazinePhenothiazinesAcinetobacterbiofilmphenothiazinethioridazinetype IV pili

Identifiers

PMID37341603
PMCPMC10433872
OpenAlexW4381470371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.