Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37341195›Full record

ArticleRadiology and oncology2023

Correlation of mean apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and maximal standard uptake value (SUVmax) evaluated by diffusion-weighted MRI and 18F-FDG-PET/CT in children with Hodgkin lymphoma: a feasibility study.

Nicolas Rosbach, Sebastian Fischer, Vitali Koch, Thomas J Vogl, Konrad Bochennek, Thomas Lehrnbecher, Scherwin Mahmoudi, Leon Grünewald, Frank Grünwald, Simon Bernatz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology and oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Surrogating tumour cell density in head and neck cancer: [Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicolas RosbachDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sebastian FischerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Vitali KochDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Thomas J VoglDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Konrad BochennekDivision of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Thomas LehrnbecherDivision of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Scherwin MahmoudiDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Leon GrünewaldDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Frank GrünwaldDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Simon BernatzDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective was to analyse if magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can act as a non-radiation exposure surrogate for (18)F-Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in children with histologically confirmed Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) before treatment. This was done by analysing a potential correlation between apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) in MRI and the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) in FDG-PET/CT. PATIENTS AND

methodsSeventeen patients (six female, eleven male, median age: 16 years, range: 12-20 years) with histologically confirmed HL were retrospectively analysed. The patients underwent both MRI and (18)F-FDG PET/CT before the start of treatment. (18)F-FDG PET/CT data and correlating ADC maps in MRI were collected. For each HL-lesion two readers independently evaluated the SUVmax and correlating meanADC.

resultsThe seventeen patients had a total of 72 evaluable lesions of HL and there was no significant difference in the number of lesions between male and female patients (median male: 15, range: 12-19 years, median female: 17 range: 12-18 years, p = 0.021). The mean duration between MRI and PET/CT was 5.9 ± 5.3 days. The inter-reader agreement as assessed by the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was excellent (ICC = 0.98, 95% CI: 0.97-0.99). The correlated SUVmax and meanADC of all 17 patients (ROIs n = 72) showed a strong negative correlation of -0.75 (95% CI: -0.84, - -0.63, p = 0.001). Analysis revealed a difference in the correlations of the examination fields. The correlated SUVmax and meanADC showed a strong correlation at neck and thoracal examinations (neck: -0.83, 95% CI: -0.93, - -0.63, p < 0.0001, thoracal: -0.82, 95% CI: -0.91, - -0.64, p < 0.0001) and a fair correlation at abdominal examinations of -0.62 (95% CI: -0.83, - -0.28, p = 0.001).

conclusionsSUVmax and meanADC showed a strong negative correlation in paediatric HL lesions. The assessment seemed robust according to inter-reader agreements. Our results suggest that ADC maps and meanADC have the potential to replace PET/CT in the analysis of disease activity in paediatric Hodgkin lymphoma patients. This may help reduce the number of PET/CT examinations and decrease radiation exposure to children.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18Hodgkin DiseaseAdolescentChildFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMalePositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRetrospective StudiesFluorodeoxyglucose F18apparent diffusion coefficientdiffusion weighted imagingHodgkin lymphomaMRIPET/CT

Identifiers

PMID37341195
PMCPMC10286888
OpenAlexW4381470515

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.