Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37340774›Full record

ArticleJournal of audiology & otology2023

Recovery From Otitis Media and Associated Factors Among 1- to 6-Year-Old Children in South India: A Longitudinal Study.

Sathya Harinath, Somu Lakshmanan, Saji James, Sandeep Maruthy

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Article in Journal of audiology & otology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Otologic Manifestations in Patients with Achondroplasia: A Multicenter Study.The journal of international advanced otology · 2024
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sathya HarinathDepartment of Audiology, Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Chennai, India.
Somu LakshmananDepartment of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Chennai, India.
Saji JamesDepartment of Pediatrics, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Chennai, India.
Sandeep MaruthyDepartment of Audiology, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysuru, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThis study was aimed at assessing recovery from otitis media (OM) and variables associated with it among 1- to 6-year-old children. Subjects and.

methodsWe assessed 87 children with OM otologically and audiologically. Medicines were prescribed, and medication compliance was ensured. The children were followed up after 3 months to judge the status of OM as resolved or recurrent. Data were statistically analyzed to derive the risk of recurrence of OM with effusion (OME) and acute OM by degree of hearing loss, type of tympanogram, age group, and sex.

resultsThe overall recurrence rate was 26%. The risk of recurrence was higher for OME (odds ratio [OR]=4.33; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.90 to 9.83); at AC auditory brainstem peak V responses up to 40 dBnHL (OR=5.20; 95% CI: 2.05 to 13), 50 dBnHL (OR=3.47; 95% CI: 0.5 to 23), and 60 dBnHL (OR=16.09; 95% CI: 4.36 to 1.2); in B (OR= 3.16; 95% CI: 1.36 to 7.33) and C tympanograms (OR=2.83; 95% CI: 0.70 to 11.41); and in the age group of 5-6 years (OR=8, 95% CI: 2.23 to 28). The risk of recurrence of OM did not differ between male and female patients.

conclusionsThe rate of recurrence was comparable to or lower than that reported in the pediatric population of other countries. The findings suggest that children with OME, severe pathology, or age of 5-6 years require more attention and frequent monitoring to minimize the risk of recurrence.

Indexed as

Conductive hearing lossOtitis mediaRecoveryRecurrenceTympanogram

Identifiers

PMID37340774
PMCPMC10352687

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