Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37340595›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2023

Spray-induced gene silencing to identify powdery mildew gene targets and processes for powdery mildew control.

Amanda G McRae, Jyoti Taneja, Kathleen Yee, Xinyi Shi, Sajeet Haridas, Kurt LaButti, Vasanth Singan, Igor V Grigoriev, Mary C Wildermuth

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Harnessing double-stranded RNA (dsRNA): a sustainable approach to pest management.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda G McRaeDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0641-0548
Jyoti TanejaDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5386-0683
Kathleen YeeDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA.
Xinyi ShiDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA.
Sajeet HaridasUS Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0229-0975
Kurt LaButtiUS Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5838-1972
Vasanth SinganUS Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9983-5707
Igor V GrigorievDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3136-8903
Mary C WildermuthDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4927-4144
University of California, Berkeley · USLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spray-induced gene silencing (SIGS) is an emerging tool for crop pest protection. It utilizes exogenously applied double-stranded RNA to specifically reduce pest target gene expression using endogenous RNA interference machinery. In this study, SIGS methods were developed and optimized for powdery mildew fungi, which are widespread obligate biotrophic fungi that infect agricultural crops, using the known azole-fungicide target cytochrome P450 51 (CYP51) in the Golovinomyces orontii-Arabidopsis thaliana pathosystem. Additional screening resulted in the identification of conserved gene targets and processes important to powdery mildew proliferation: apoptosis-antagonizing transcription factor in essential cellular metabolism and stress response; lipid catabolism genes lipase a, lipase 1, and acetyl-CoA oxidase in energy production; and genes involved in manipulation of the plant host via abscisic acid metabolism (9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase, xanthoxin dehydrogenase, and a putative abscisic acid G-protein coupled receptor) and secretion of the effector protein, effector candidate 2. Powdery mildew is the dominant disease impacting grapes and extensive powdery mildew resistance to applied fungicides has been reported. We therefore developed SIGS for the Erysiphe necator-Vitis vinifera system and tested six successful targets identified using the G. orontii-A. thaliana system. For all targets tested, a similar reduction in powdery mildew disease was observed between systems. This indicates screening of broadly conserved targets in the G. orontii-A. thaliana pathosystem identifies targets and processes for the successful control of other powdery mildew fungi. The efficacy of SIGS on powdery mildew fungi makes SIGS an exciting prospect for commercial powdery mildew control.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisAbscisic AcidBase SequenceGene SilencingPlant DiseasesAbscisic AcidArabidopsis thalianadsRNAErysiphe necatorGolovinomyces orontiigrapevinepowdery mildewspray-induced gene silencing

Identifiers

PMID37340595
PMCPMC10423327
OpenAlexW4381469743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.