Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37340493›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2023

Prognostic effect of atrial fibrillation on survival in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a meta-analysis.

Meiling Du, Xiaoyuan Wang, Aiai Zhang, Feixing Li, Mengyang Yi

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meiling DuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, No. 12 of Changqing Road, Qiaoxi District, Zhangjiakou, 075000, China. dml16322022@163.com.
Xiaoyuan WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, No. 12 of Changqing Road, Qiaoxi District, Zhangjiakou, 075000, China.
Aiai ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, No. 12 of Changqing Road, Qiaoxi District, Zhangjiakou, 075000, China.
Feixing LiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, No. 12 of Changqing Road, Qiaoxi District, Zhangjiakou, 075000, China.
Mengyang YiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, No. 12 of Changqing Road, Qiaoxi District, Zhangjiakou, 075000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo systematically evaluate the prognostic impact of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM).

methodsThe Chinese and English databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wanfang database were systematically searched to include observational studies on the prognosis of AF in cardiovascular events or death in patients with HCM; these were evaluated using Revman 5.3.

resultsAfter systematic search and screening, a total of 11 studies with a high study quality were included in this study. Meta-analysis showed that patients with HCM accompanied by AF had a higher risk of all-cause death (odds ratio [OR] = 2.75; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.18-3.47; P < 0.001), heart-related death (OR = 2.62; 95%CI: 2.02-3.40; P < 0.001), sudden cardiac death (OR = 7.09; 95%CI: 5.77-8.70; P < 0.001), heart-failure-related death (OR = 2.04; 95%CI: 1.24-3.36; P = 0.005), and stroke death (OR = 17.05; 95%CI: 6.99-41.58; P < 0.001) compared with patients with HCM without AF.

conclusionAtrial fibrillation is a risk factor for adverse survival outcomes in patients with HCM, and aggressive interventions are needed in this population to avoid the occurrence of adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicDeath, Sudden, CardiacHumansPrognosisRisk FactorsAtrial fibrillationHypertrophic cardiomyopathyPrognosis results

Identifiers

PMID37340493
PMCPMC10283177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.