Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37340469›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health (Oxford, England)2023

An examination of Ireland's sugar sweetened beverage tax (sugar tax) in practice.

Frank Houghton, Jennifer Moran Stritch, Loveth Nwanze

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Frank HoughtonTechnological University of the Shannon, Social Sciences ConneXions, Limerick, V94 EC5T, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-7599-5255
Jennifer Moran StritchTechnological University of the Shannon, Social Sciences ConneXions, Limerick, V94 EC5T, Ireland.
Loveth NwanzeSchool of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, V94 T9PX, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the face of rising obesity levels, Ireland introduced a sugar sweetened beverage tax (SSBT) in 2018, the scope of which was extended in 2019. To date, there is a dearth of research on the actual impact of the SSBT on the pricing.

methodThis study involved an examination of the relative cost of leading brand full-sugar and sugar-free carbonated soft drinks in a convenience sample of 14 different Irish supermarkets. In light of manufacturers' reformulation of certain brands (7UP, Sprite and Fanta), information was collected on the relative in-store pricing of three brands (Coca Cola, Pepsi and Club).

resultsIn-store comparisons of equivalent size and unit number indicate that, in ~60% of cases, the full-sugar and sugar-free versions of the same drink are being offered at the same price. Even when full-sugar versions of these brands were more expensive than the sugar-free alternatives, the price differential was sometimes less than the SSBT rate.

conclusionsThe pass-through rate of the SSBT to consumers is sub-optimal. Future policy and research suggestions are outlined.

Indexed as

Sugar-Sweetened BeveragesCarbonated BeveragesCommerceHumansIrelandObesityTaxesIrelandpass-through ratepriceSSBTsugar sweetened beverage taxsugar tax

Identifiers

PMID37340469
PMCPMC10470481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.