Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37340353›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2023

Qualitative study on the use of emergency services by people with serious mental disorder in Spain.

Alejandro Pérez-Milena, Juan Andrés Ramos-Ruiz, Natalia Zafra-Ramirez, Carmen Noguera-Cuenca, Antonina Rodríguez-Bayón, Beatriz Ruiz-Díaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alejandro Pérez-Milena"El Valle" Primary Care Center, Andalusian Public Health System, 4 Human Rights Street, 23009, Jaén, Spain. alejandro.perez.milena.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es.ORCID 0000-0001-9252-9902
Juan Andrés Ramos-RuizMultiprofessional Teaching Unit of Family and Community Care Jaén North - Northeast, Andalusian Public Health System, Linares, Spain.
Natalia Zafra-RamirezMultiprofessional Teaching Unit of Family and Community Care Jaén - South Jaén, Andalusian Public Health System, Jaén, Spain.
Carmen Noguera-CuencaDepartment of Psychology, University of Almería, Almería, Spain.
Antonina Rodríguez-BayónMultiprofessional Teaching Unit of Family and Community Care North - Northeast Jaén, Andalusian Public Health System, Jaén, Spain.
Beatriz Ruiz-Díaz"El Valle" Primary Care Center, Andalusian Public Health System, 4 Human Rights Street, 23009, Jaén, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe population with severe mental disorders (SMD) is a frequent user of emergency services. Situations of psychiatric decompensation can have devastating consequence and can cause problems in getting urgent medical care. The objective was to study the experiences and needs of these patients and their caregivers regarding the demand for emergency care in Spain.

methodsQualitative methodology involving patients with SMD and their informal caregivers. Purposive sampling by key informants in urban and rural areas. Paired interviews were carried out until data saturation. A discourse analysis was conducted, obtaining a codification in categories by means of triangulation.

resultsForty-two participants in twenty-one paired interviews (19 ± 7.2 min as mean duration). Three categories were identified. 1º Reasons for urgent care: poor self-care and lack of social support, as well as difficulties in accessibility and continuity of care in other healthcare settings. 2º Urgent care provision: trust in the healthcare professional and the information patients receive from the healthcare system is crucial, telephone assistance can be a very useful resource. 3º Satisfaction with the urgent care received: they request priority care without delays and in areas separated from the other patients, as well as the genuine interest of the professional who attends them.

conclusionsThe request for urgent care in patients with SMD depends on different psychosocial determinants and not only on the severity of the symptoms. There is a demand for care that is differentiated from the other patients in the emergency department. The increase in social networks and alternative systems of care would avoid overuse of the emergency departments.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesFacilities and Services UtilizationMental DisordersAdultAgedCaregiversFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSeverity of Illness IndexSpainEmergency medical servicesFamily supportMental disordersQualitative researchRural population

Identifiers

PMID37340353
PMCPMC10280892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.