Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37340115›Full record

SynthesisHeart failure reviews2023

Does omega-3 supplementation improve the inflammatory profile of patients with heart failure? a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Konstantinos Prokopidis, Atiporn Therdyothin, Panagiotis Giannos, Jordi Morwani-Mangnani, Panagiotis Ferentinos, Alexandros Mitropoulos, Masoud Isanejad

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Heart failure reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Omega-3 fatty acids in the treatment of heart failure.Current problems in cardiology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Konstantinos ProkopidisDepartment of Musculoskeletal Ageing and Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. k.prokopidis@liverpool.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6264-9388
Atiporn TherdyothinDepartment of Musculoskeletal Ageing and Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2013-0278
Panagiotis GiannosSociety of Meta-Research and Biomedical Innovation, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1037-1983
Jordi Morwani-MangnaniSection of Molecular Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Panagiotis FerentinosCarnegie School of Sport, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK.
Alexandros MitropoulosLifestyle, Exercise and Nutrition Improvement (LENI) Research Group, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Masoud IsanejadDepartment of Musculoskeletal Ageing and Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBImperial College London · GBLeeds Beckett University · GBLeiden University Medical Center · NLSheffield Hallam University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omega-3 fatty acids are potential anti-inflammatory agents that may exert beneficial outcomes in diseases characterised by increased inflammatory profile. The purpose of this study was to comprehensively evaluate the existing research on the effectiveness of n-3 fatty acid supplementation in lowering levels of circulating inflammatory cytokines in patients with heart failure (HF). From the beginning until October 2022, randomised controlled trials (RCTs) were the subject of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library literature search. Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation vs. placebo were compared in eligible RCTs to see how they affected patients with HF in terms of inflammation, primarily of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and c-reactive protein (CRP). A meta-analysis employing the random effects inverse-variance model and standardised mean differences was performed to assess group differences. Ten studies were included in this systematic review and meta-analysis. Our main analysis (k = 5) revealed a beneficial response of n-3 fatty acid supplementation on serum TNF-a (SMD: - 1.13, 95% CI: - 1.75- - 0.50, I

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3Heart FailureBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinDietary SupplementsHumansInflammationInterleukin-6BiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFatty Acids, Omega-3Interleukin-6CRPHeart failureIL-6InflammationOmega-3TNF-a

Identifiers

PMID37340115
PMCPMC10575807
OpenAlexW4381327635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.