Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37339968›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Higher convergence of human-great ape enteric eukaryotic viromes in central African forest than in a European zoo: a One Health analysis.

Victor Narat, Maud Salmona, Mamadou Kampo, Thibaut Heyer, Abdeljalil Senhaji Rachik, Severine Mercier-Delarue, Noémie Ranger, Stephanie Rupp, Philippe Ambata, Richard Njouom and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Victor Narat *Eco-anthropologie, MNHN/CNRS/Univ. Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1261-7265
Maud Salmona *Virology, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
Mamadou KampoAnthropology and Ecology of Disease Emergence Unit, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Thibaut HeyerCermes3, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Abdeljalil Senhaji RachikVirology, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
Severine Mercier-DelarueVirology, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
Noémie RangerLaboratoire de virologie, Institut fédératif de Biologie, Hôpital Purpan, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Stephanie RuppDepartment of Anthropology, City University of NewYork - Lehman College, NewYork, NY, USA.
Philippe AmbataMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Richard NjouomCentre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaounde, Cameroon.
François SimonVirology, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
Jérôme Le GoffVirology, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France. jerome.le-goff@aphp.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-7111-1865
Tamara Giles-VernickAnthropology and Ecology of Disease Emergence Unit, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France. tamara.giles-vernick@pasteur.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-2873-8544

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human-animal pathogenic transmissions threaten both human and animal health, and the processes catalyzing zoonotic spillover and spillback are complex. Prior field studies offer partial insight into these processes but overlook animal ecologies and human perceptions and practices facilitating human-animal contact. Conducted in Cameroon and a European zoo, this integrative study elucidates these processes, incorporating metagenomic, historical, anthropological and great ape ecological analyses, and real-time evaluation of human-great ape contact types and frequencies. We find more enteric eukaryotic virome sharing between Cameroonian humans and great apes than in the zoo, virome convergence between Cameroonian humans and gorillas, and adenovirus and enterovirus taxa as most frequently shared between Cameroonian humans and great apes. Together with physical contact from hunting, meat handling and fecal exposure, overlapping human cultivation and gorilla pillaging in forest gardens help explain these findings. Our multidisciplinary study identifies environmental co-use as a complementary mechanism for viral sharing.

Indexed as

HominidaeOne HealthAnimalsEukaryotaGorilla gorillaHumansVirome

Identifiers

PMID37339968
PMCPMC10282056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.