Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37339631›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2023

CGG repeat expansion in LRP12 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Kodai Kume, Takashi Kurashige, Keiko Muguruma, Hiroyuki Morino, Yui Tada, Mai Kikumoto, Tatsuo Miyamoto, Silvia Natsuko Akutsu, Yukiko Matsuda, Shinya Matsuura and 20 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Neurology. Genetics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. First Identification of CGG-Repeat Expansions inJournal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Linking LRP12 CGG repeat expansion to inherited peripheral neuropathy.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Kodai KumeDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takashi KurashigeDepartment of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Hiroshima, Japan.
Keiko MugurumaDepartment of iPS Cell Applied Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroyuki MorinoDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yui TadaDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Mai KikumotoDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan; Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Tatsuo MiyamotoDepartment of Genetics and Cell Biology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Silvia Natsuko AkutsuDepartment of Genetics and Cell Biology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yukiko MatsudaDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shinya MatsuuraDepartment of Genetics and Cell Biology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masahiro NakamoriDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Ayumi NishiyamaDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Rumiko IzumiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Tetsuya NiihoriDepartment of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Masashi OgasawaraDepartment of Neuromuscular Research, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Centre of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Centre Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuyuki EuraDepartment of Neuromuscular Research, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Centre of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Centre Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tamaki KatoInstitute of Medical Genetics, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Mamoru YokomuraInstitute of Medical Genetics, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiaki NakayamaDepartment of Neurology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Hidefumi ItoDepartment of Neurology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Masataka NakamuraDepartment of Neurology, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan.
Kayoko SaitoInstitute of Medical Genetics, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichi RikuDepartment of Neuropathology, Institute for Medical Science of Aging, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Yasushi IwasakiDepartment of Neuropathology, Institute for Medical Science of Aging, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Hirofumi MaruyamaDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yoko AokiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Ichizo NishinoDepartment of Neuromuscular Research, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Centre of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Centre Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuishin IzumiDepartment of Neurology, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.
Masashi AokiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Hideshi KawakamiDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan. Electronic address: hkawakam@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the degeneration of motor neurons. Although repeat expansion in C9orf72 is its most common cause, the pathogenesis of ALS isn't fully clear. In this study, we show that repeat expansion in LRP12, a causative variant of oculopharyngodistal myopathy type 1 (OPDM1), is a cause of ALS. We identify CGG repeat expansion in LRP12 in five families and two simplex individuals. These ALS individuals (LRP12-ALS) have 61-100 repeats, which contrasts with most OPDM individuals with repeat expansion in LRP12 (LRP12-OPDM), who have 100-200 repeats. Phosphorylated TDP-43 is present in the cytoplasm of iPS cell-derived motor neurons (iPSMNs) in LRP12-ALS, a finding that reproduces the pathological hallmark of ALS. RNA foci are more prominent in muscle and iPSMNs in LRP12-ALS than in LRP12-OPDM. Muscleblind-like 1 aggregates are observed only in OPDM muscle. In conclusion, CGG repeat expansions in LRP12 cause ALS and OPDM, depending on the length of the repeat. Our findings provide insight into the repeat length-dependent switching of phenotypes.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisMuscular DystrophiesNeurodegenerative DiseasesC9orf72 ProteinDNA Repeat ExpansionHumansLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1Motor NeuronsC9orf72 ProteinLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1LRP12 protein, humanALSCGG repeat expansioniPSCsLRP12motor neuronOPDMpTDP-43repeat diseaseRNA fociskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID37339631
PMCPMC10357476

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.