Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37339173›Full record

Trial reportCirculation. Cardiovascular imaging2023

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Versus Invasive-Based Strategies in Patients With Chest Pain and Detectable to Mildly Elevated Serum Troponin: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Chadwick D Miller, Simon A Mahler, Anna C Snavely, Subha V Raman, Jeffrey M Caterino, Carol L Clark, Alan E Jones, Michael E Hall, Lauren E Koehler, James F Lovato and 6 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT01931852 (Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Strategy for the Management of Patients With Acute Chest Pain and Detectable to Elevated Troponin), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01931852 nacompletednot on this map

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Strategy for the Management of Patients With Acute Chest Pain and Detectable to Elevated Troponin

TypeinterventionalSponsorWake Forest University Health SciencesRan2013 to 2020Enrolled312ConditionsAcute Coronary Syndrome, Chest PainArmsCardiac MRI, ACC/AHA Guideline adherent care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Cardiac testing choices by physician specialty in the CMR-IMPACT trial.The American journal of emergency medicine · 2025
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Recent Progress of Cardiac MRI for Nuclear Medicine Professionals.Nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Review
  13. Increased [Basic research in cardiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chadwick D MillerDepartment of Emergency Medicine (C.D.M., S.AM., A.S., L.K., B.H., J.S.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Simon A MahlerDepartment of Emergency Medicine (C.D.M., S.AM., A.S., L.K., B.H., J.S.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.ORCID 0000-0003-2199-4078
Anna C SnavelyDepartment of Emergency Medicine (C.D.M., S.AM., A.S., L.K., B.H., J.S.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Subha V RamanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.V.R.), The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Jeffrey M CaterinoDepartment of Emergency Medicine (J.M.C.), The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Carol L ClarkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, MI (C.L.C.).ORCID 0000-0003-0451-5960
Alan E JonesDepartment of Emergency Medicine (A.E.J.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Michael E HallDepartment of Medicine (M.E.H.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.ORCID 0000-0002-5733-1025
Lauren E KoehlerDepartment of Emergency Medicine (C.D.M., S.AM., A.S., L.K., B.H., J.S.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
James F LovatoDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science (A.S., J.F.L.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Brian C HiestandDepartment of Emergency Medicine (C.D.M., S.AM., A.S., L.K., B.H., J.S.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Jason P StopyraDepartment of Emergency Medicine (C.D.M., S.AM., A.S., L.K., B.H., J.S.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.ORCID 0000-0001-7457-3969
Carolyn J ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine/Cardiology (C.P., S.V., M.A.K., W.G.H.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Sujethra VasuDepartment of Internal Medicine/Cardiology (C.P., S.V., M.A.K., W.G.H.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Michael A KutcherDepartment of Internal Medicine/Cardiology (C.P., S.V., M.A.K., W.G.H.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
W Gregory HundleyDepartment of Internal Medicine/Cardiology (C.P., S.V., M.A.K., W.G.H.), Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-2433-8853
Wake Forest University · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USBeaumont Hospital, Royal Oak · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR001421 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, DAVID P · 2015 to 2023
$5.8M
CMR-IMPACTR01HL118263 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, CHADWICK DAVID · 2013 to 2018
$3.7M
Wake Forest Clinical Center for the NHLBI PETAL NetworkU01HL123027 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FILES, DANIEL CLARK, MILLER, CHADWICK DAVID · 2014 to 2020
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001421NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118263NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL123027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal diagnostic strategy for patients with chest pain and detectable to mildly elevated serum troponin is not known. The objective was to compare clinical outcomes among an early decision for a noninvasive versus an invasive-based care pathway.

methodsThe CMR-IMPACT trial (Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Strategy for the Management of Patients with Acute Chest Pain and Detectable to Elevated Troponin) was conducted at 4 United States tertiary care hospitals from September 2013 to July 2018. A convenience sample of 312 participants with acute chest pain symptoms and a contemporary troponin between detectable and 1.0 ng/mL were randomized early in their care to 1 of 2 care pathways: invasive-based (n=156) or cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)-based (n=156) with modification allowed as the patient condition evolved. The primary outcome was a composite including death, myocardial infarction, and cardiac-related hospital readmission or emergency visits.

resultsParticipants (N=312, mean age, 60.6 years, SD 11.3; 125 women [59.9%]), were followed over a median of 2.6 years (95% CI, 2.4-2.9). Early assigned testing was initiated in 102 out of 156 (65.3%) CMR-based and 110 out of 156 (70.5%) invasive-based participants. The primary outcome (CMR-based versus invasive-based) occurred in 59% versus 52% (hazard ratio, 1.17 [95% CI, 0.86-1.57]), acute coronary syndrome after discharge 23% versus 22% (hazard ratio, 1.07 [95% CI, 0.67-1.71]), and invasive angiography at any time 52% versus 74% (hazard ratio, 0.66 [95% CI, 0.49-0.87]). Among patients completing CMR imaging, 55 out of 95 (58%) were safely identified for discharge based on a negative CMR and did not have angiography or revascularization within 90 days. Therapeutic yield of angiography was higher in the CMR-based arm (52 interventions in 81 angiographies [64.2%] versus 46 interventions in 115 angiographies [40.0%] in the invasive-based arm [

conclusionsInitial management with CMR or invasive-based care pathways resulted in no detectable difference in clinical and safety event rates. The CMR-based pathway facilitated safe discharge, enriched the therapeutic yield of angiography, and reduced invasive angiography utilization over long-term follow-up. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov; Unique identifier: NCT01931852.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionTroponinChest PainCoronary AngiographyFemaleHeartHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedTroponinacute coronary syndromeangiographychest painmagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID37339173
PMCPMC10287041
OpenAlexW4381331145

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.