Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37338600›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2023

Delayed development of basal spikelets in wheat explains their increased floret abortion and rudimentary nature.

Anna Elisabeth Backhaus, Cara Griffiths, Angel Vergara-Cruces, James Simmonds, Rebecca Lee, Richard J Morris, Cristobal Uauy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna Elisabeth BackhausJohn Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, Norfolk NR4 7UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5202-9372
Cara GriffithsPlant Science, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5167-2606
Angel Vergara-CrucesJohn Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, Norfolk NR4 7UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0222-203X
James SimmondsJohn Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, Norfolk NR4 7UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4936-1694
Rebecca LeeJohn Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, Norfolk NR4 7UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2233-6213
Richard J MorrisJohn Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, Norfolk NR4 7UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3080-2613
Cristobal UauyJohn Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, Norfolk NR4 7UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9814-1770

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/P013511/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/P016855/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/S016945/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large differences exist in the number of grains per spikelet across an individual wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) spike. The central spikelets produce the highest number of grains, while apical and basal spikelets are less productive, and the most basal spikelets are commonly only developed in rudimentary form. Basal spikelets are delayed in initiation, yet they continue to develop and produce florets. The precise timing or the cause of their abortion remains largely unknown. Here, we investigated the underlying causes of basal spikelet abortion using shading applications in the field. We found that basal spikelet abortion is likely to be the consequence of complete floret abortion, as both occur concurrently and have the same response to shading treatments. We detected no differences in assimilate availability across the spike. Instead, we show that the reduced developmental age of basal florets pre-anthesis is strongly associated with their increased abortion. Using the developmental age pre-abortion, we were able to predict final grain set per spikelet across the spike, alongside the characteristic gradient in the number of grains from basal to central spikelets. Future efforts to improve spikelet homogeneity across the spike could thus focus on improving basal spikelet establishment and increasing floret development rates pre-abortion.

Indexed as

FlowersTriticumEdible GrainBasal spikeletsfloret abortiongrain setrudimentaryshadingspikelet fertilitywheat

Identifiers

PMID37338600
PMCPMC10498016

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.