Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37338589›Full record

SynthesisSkeletal radiology2024

"The accuracy of the EOS imaging system to assess hip abnormalities in adolescents and adults:" a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ahmed Alghamdi, Sanjeev Madan, Farag Shuweihdi, Amaka C Offiah

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Skeletal radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmed AlghamdiDepartment of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Damer Street Building, Western Bank, Sheffield, S10 2TH, UK. amalghamdi3@sheffield.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1734-6510
Sanjeev MadanDepartment of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Damer Street Building, Western Bank, Sheffield, S10 2TH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2604-3810
Farag ShuweihdiLeeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Amaka C OffiahDepartment of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Damer Street Building, Western Bank, Sheffield, S10 2TH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-5036
Doncaster and Bassetlaw Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBKing Khalid University · SASheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the accuracy of the EOS imaging system compared to the gold standard computed tomography (CT) scan, for the measurement of native and postoperative/prosthetic hip parameters in adolescents and adults.

methodsMedline, Cochrane Systematic Review, and Web of Science databases were searched to obtain relevant articles published between January 1964 and February 2021. All articles published in English. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were developed according to the Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcome (PICO) framework. Three reviewers independently assessed the quality of included studies using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (QUADAS-2) checklist. A narrative synthesis of the articles and a meta-analysis were conducted. The heterogeneity exhibited by the effect sizes was obtained using a forest plot, the Q statistic and the I2 index. Reliability coefficients were transformed into Fisher's Z to normalise their distribution and stabilise the variances. For each meta-analysis, an effect size (average reliability coefficient) and a 95% confidence interval were calculated and presented in a forest plot. The amount of radiation dose between modalities was compared.

resultsThe search retrieved 75 articles, six of which met inclusion and exclusion criteria. The meta-analysis included five of these six studies (sample size from 20 to 90). Comparing EOS and CT, the estimated average correlation (effect size) for combined studies was significantly high (r = 0.84, 95% CI = 0.78 to 0.88, p-value < 0.001). With respect to Pearson's correlation between EOS and CT, the estimated average correlation for combined studies was significantly high (r = 0.86, 95% CI = 0.80 to 0.90, p-value < 0.001). Average radiation dose for EOS was 0.18 ± 0.05 mGy for the anteroposterior view (AP) and 0.45 ± 0.08 mGy for the lateral view; and for CT was 8.4 to 15.6 mGy.

conclusionThe EOS imaging system has a high correlation with CT for preoperative and postoperative/prosthetic hip measurements, with considerably lower irradiation of patients.

Indexed as

Tomography, X-Ray ComputedAdolescentAdultHumansReproducibility of ResultsCT scanEOS imaging systemHipPelvisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37338589
PMCPMC10661804
OpenAlexW4381308923

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.