Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37338165›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain

Duloxetine prevents bortezomib and paclitaxel large-fiber chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (LF-CIPN) in sprague dawley rats.

Niloufar Mansooralavi, Eugen V Khomula, Jon D Levine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Large fiber contribution to symptoms in chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niloufar MansooralaviDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Neuroscience, UCSF Pain and Addiction Research Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-7006-8093
Eugen V KhomulaDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Neuroscience, UCSF Pain and Addiction Research Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jon D LevineDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Neuroscience, UCSF Pain and Addiction Research Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Chronic Chemotherapy Peripheral Neuropathy: Role of Neuroplasticity and StressR01CA250017 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LEVINE, JON DAVID · 2019 to 2023
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA250017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a debilitating, treatment-limiting, side-effect of several classes of chemotherapy drugs. While negatively impacting oncology patients' quality of life, chemotherapy-induced large-fiber (LF) neuropathy is amongst the least well understood components of CIPN, and one for which there is currently no established therapy. Preliminary clinical observations have led to the suggestion that Duloxetine, which is used for the treatment of pain associated with small-fiber CIPN (SF-CIPN), may be effective against LF-CIPN. In the present experiments we developed a model of LF-CIPN and studied the effect of Duloxetine on LF-CIPN induced by two neurotoxic chemotherapy agents: the proteasome inhibitor, Bortezomib, a first-line treatment of multiple myeloma; and, the anti-microtubule taxane, Paclitaxel, used in the treatment of solid tumors. Since there are currently no models for selective the study of LF-CIPN, our first aim was to establish a pre-clinical model in the rat. LF-CIPN was evaluated with the Current Perception Threshold (CPT) assay, which uses a high frequency (1000 Hz) electrical stimulus protocol that selectively activates large-fiber myelinated afferents. Our second aim was to use this model to test the hypothesis that Duloxetine can prevent LF-CIPN. We report that Bortezomib and Paclitaxel induce elevation of CPT, compatible with loss of large-fiber function, which are prevented by Duloxetine. Our findings support the clinical observation that Duloxetine may be an effective treatment for the large-fiber CIPN. We also suggest that CPT could be used as a biomarker for LF-CIPN in patients receiving neurotoxic chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesAnimalsBortezomibDuloxetine HydrochloridePaclitaxelQuality of LifeRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntineoplastic AgentsBortezomibDuloxetine HydrochloridePaclitaxelbortezomibChemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN)current perception threshold (CPT)duloxetinelarge-fiber cipnpaclitaxelprevention protocol

Identifiers

PMID37338165
PMCPMC10288414
OpenAlexW4381309331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.