Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37338158›Full record

Trial reportClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2023

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Comparator-Controlled Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of V114, a 15-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine, in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients (PNEU-STEM).

Marissa Wilck, Oliver A Cornely, Catherine Cordonnier, Juan Diego Velez, Per Ljungman, Johan Maertens, Dominik Selleslag, Kathleen M Mullane, Samir Nabhan, Qiuxu Chen and 11 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03565900 (A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Active Comparator-controlled, Multicenter Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of V114 in Recipients of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03565900 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Active Comparator-controlled, Multicenter Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of V114 in Recipients of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (PNEU-STEM)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme LLCRan2018 to 2021Enrolled277ConditionsPneumococcal InfectionsArmsV114, Prevnar 13™, PNEUMOVAX™23
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Vaccination of Adults With Cancer: ASCO Guideline.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. [The new 15-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine for the prevention ofJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 11 institutions in 9 countries.

Marissa WilckMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
Oliver A CornelyInstitute of Translational Research, Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses In Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD); Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf (CIO ABCD), Germany.
Catherine CordonnierCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Henri Mondor, Haematology and Cellular Therapy Department, Créteil and University Paris-Est Créteil, Créteil, France, FR.
Juan Diego VelezFundacion Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Per LjungmanKarolinska University Hospital and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Johan MaertensUniversity Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, BE.
Dominik SelleslagAZ St Jan, Brugge, BE.
Kathleen M MullaneUniversity of Chicago, Department of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Samir NabhanInstituto de Cancer e Transplante de Curitiba ICTR, Curitiba, Puerto Rico.
Qiuxu ChenMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
Ron DaganThe Shraga Segal Dept. of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences of the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Peter RichmondSchool of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Caroline DausMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
Kateasha GeddieMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
Gretchen TammsMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
Tina SterlingMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
Shrita M PatelMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
Tulin ShekarMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
Luwy MuseyMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
Ulrike K BuchwaldMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
V114-022 (PNEU-STEM) Study Group
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USAZ Sint-Jan · BEBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Henri-Mondor · FRFundación Valle del Lili · COInstituto de Neurologia de Curitiba · BRKarolinska Institutet · SEKU Leuven · BEThe University of Western Australia · AUUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals who receive allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (allo-HCT) are immunocompromised and at high risk of pneumococcal infections, especially in the months following transplant. This study evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of V114 (VAXNEUVANCE; Merck, Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA), a 15-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV), when given to allo-HCT recipients.

methodsParticipants received 3 doses of V114 or PCV13 (Prevnar 13; Wyeth LLC) in 1-month intervals starting 3-6 months after allo-HCT. Twelve months after HCT, participants received either PNEUMOVAX 23 or a fourth dose of PCV (if they experienced chronic graft vs host disease). Safety was evaluated as the proportion of participants with adverse events (AEs). Immunogenicity was evaluated by measuring serotype-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) and opsonophagocytic activity (OPA) geometric mean titers (GMTs) for all V114 serotypes in each vaccination group.

resultsA total of 274 participants were enrolled and vaccinated in the study. The proportions of participants with AEs and serious AEs were generally comparable between intervention groups, and the majority of AEs in both groups were of short duration and mild-to-moderate intensity. For both IgG GMCs and OPA GMTs, V114 was generally comparable to PCV13 for the 13 shared serotypes, and higher for serotypes 22F and 33F at day 90.

conclusionsV114 was well tolerated in allo-HCT recipients, with a generally comparable safety profile to PCV13. V114 induced comparable immune responses to PCV13 for the 13 shared serotypes, and was higher for V114 serotypes 22F and 33F. Study results support the use of V114 in allo-HCT recipients. Clinical Trials Registration. clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03565900) and European Union at EudraCT 2018-000066-11.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationPneumococcal InfectionsAntibodies, BacterialDouble-Blind MethodHumansImmunogenicity, VaccineImmunoglobulin GPneumococcal VaccinesTransplant RecipientsVaccines, ConjugateAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin GPneumococcal VaccinesVaccines, Conjugatehematopoietic cell transplantimmunocompromisedpneumococcalsafetyvaccine

Identifiers

PMID37338158
PMCPMC10573722
OpenAlexW4381309758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.