ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2023
Local GHR roles in regulation of mitochondrial function through mitochondrial biogenesis during myoblast differentiation.
Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exercise interventions and serum IGF-1 levels in older adults with frailty and/or sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2025Pooled it
- Systems modelling of mitochondrial dynamics in different exercise regimes.The Journal of physiology · 2026Article
- Angiogenin mediates cell-cell fusion as a mitochondrial RNA processing enzyme.Bone research · 2026Article
- UBA52 Overexpression Ameliorates Intracerebral Hemorrhage-Associated Neuronal Apoptosis and Mitochondrial Dysfunction: A Protective Role in Neurons.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- STX4 Is Indispensable for Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Skeletal Muscle.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2025Article
- Cytosine base editor-mediated SOCS2 knockout promotes C2C12 cell differentiation via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.Functional & integrative genomics · 2025Article
- dVGLUT Is a Mediator of Sex Differences in Dopamine Neuron Mitochondrial Function Across Aging and in a Parkinson's Disease Model.Aging cell · 2025Article
- EI24 binds to IGF1R, enhancing glucose homeostasis and fostering healthy aging in male mice.Frontiers in aging · 2025Article
- Circular RNA circ_0022707 impedes the progression of preeclampsia via the miR-3135b/GHR/PI3K/Akt axis.Functional & integrative genomics · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMyoblast differentiation requires metabolic reprogramming driven by increased mitochondrial biogenesis and oxidative phosphorylation. The canonical GH-GHR-IGFs axis in liver exhibits a great complexity in response to somatic growth. However, the underlying mechanism of whether local GHR acts as a control valve to regulate mitochondrial function through mitochondrial biogenesis during myoblast differentiation remains unknown.
methodsWe manipulated the GHR expression in chicken primary myoblast to investigate its roles in mitochondrial biogenesis and function during myoblast differentiation.
resultsWe reported that GHR is induced during myoblast differentiation. Local GHR promoted mitochondrial biogenesis during myoblast differentiation, as determined by the fluorescence intensity of Mito-Tracker Green staining and MitoTimer reporter system, the expression of mitochondrial biogenesis markers (PGC1α, NRF1, TFAM) and mtDNA encoded gene (ND1, CYTB, COX1, ATP6), as well as mtDNA content. Consistently, local GHR enhanced mitochondrial function during myoblast differentiation, as determined by the oxygen consumption rate, mitochondrial membrane potential, ATP level and ROS production. We next revealed that the regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis and function by GHR depends on IGF1. In terms of the underlying mechanism, we demonstrated that IGF1 regulates mitochondrial biogenesis via PI3K/AKT/CREB pathway. Additionally, GHR knockdown repressed myoblast differentiation.
conclusionsIn conclusion, our data corroborate that local GHR acts as a control valve to enhance mitochondrial function by promoting mitochondrial biogenesis via IGF1-PI3K/AKT/CREB pathway during myoblast differentiation. Video Abstract.
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