Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37337262›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2023

Panax notoginseng alleviates oxidative stress through miRNA regulations based on systems biology approach.

Yun Tang, Yi-Gang Chen, Hsi-Yuan Huang, Shang-Fu Li, Hua-Li Zuo, Ji-Hang Chen, Li-Ping Li, Run-Bo Mao, Yang-Chi-Dung Lin, Hsien-Da Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun Tang *School of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Yi-Gang Chen *School of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Hsi-Yuan HuangSchool of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Shang-Fu LiSchool of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Hua-Li ZuoSchool of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Ji-Hang ChenSchool of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Li-Ping LiWarshel Institute for Computational Biology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Run-Bo MaoSchool of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Yang-Chi-Dung LinSchool of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China. yangchidung@cuhk.edu.cn.
Hsien-Da HuangSchool of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China. huanghsienda@cuhk.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2857-7023
Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen · CN

Funding

Guangdong Young Scholar Development Fund of Shenzhen Ganghong Group Co., Ltd. 2021E0005Guangdong Young Scholar Development Fund of Shenzhen Ganghong Group Co., Ltd. 2022E0035Key Program of Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund (Guangdong-Shenzhen Joint Fund) 2020B1515120069National Natural Science Foundation of China 32070674Shenzhen-Hong Kong Cooperation Zone for Technology and Innovation HZQB-KCZYB-2020056Shenzhen-Hong Kong Cooperation Zone for Technology and Innovation P2-2022-HDH-001-A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHerbal medicine Sanqi (SQ), the dried root or stem of Panax notoginseng (PNS), has been reported to have anti-diabetic and anti-obesity effects and is usually administered as a decoction for Chinese medicine. Alternative to utilizing PNS pure compound for treatment, we are motivated to propose an unconventional scheme to investigate the functions of PNS mixture. However, studies providing a detailed overview of the transcriptomics-based signaling network in response to PNS are seldom available.

methodsTo explore the reasoning of PNS in treating metabolic disorders such as insulin resistance, we implemented a systems biology-based approach with RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and miRNA sequencing data to elucidate key pathways, genes and miRNAs involved.

resultsFunctional enrichment analysis revealed PNS up-regulating oxidative stress-related pathways and down-regulating insulin and fatty acid metabolism. Superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), peroxiredoxin 1 (PRDX1), heme oxygenase-1 (Hmox1) and glutamate cysteine ligase (GCLc) mRNA and protein levels, as well as related miRNA levels, were measured in PNS treated rat pancreatic β cells (INS-1). PNS treatment up-regulated Hmox1, SOD1 and GCLc expression while down-regulating miR-24-3p and miR-139-5p to suppress oxidative stress. Furthermore, we verified the novel interactions between miR-139-5p and miR-24-3p with GCLc and SOD1.

conclusionThis work has demonstrated the mechanism of how PNS regulates cellular molecules in metabolic disorders. Therefore, combining omics data with a systems biology strategy could be a practical means to explore the potential function and molecular mechanisms of Chinese herbal medicine in the treatment of metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

Anti-oxidantMetabolic disorderMicroRNAPanax notoginseng (PNS or Sanqi)Systems biology

Identifiers

PMID37337262
PMCPMC10280844
OpenAlexW4381249061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.