Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37337203›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

Audiological benefit, quality of life, and factors associated with functional gain in elderly hearing aid users in a developing country between 2017 and 2020: a pre-post-study.

Daniel Peñaranda, Lucia C Pérez-Herrera, Sergio Moreno-López, Lucia Noguera, Diana Hernández, Daniel Martínez, Augusto Peñaranda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel PeñarandaOtolaryngology Section, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud, Cra. 19 # 8 A - 32, Bogotá, Colombia.
Lucia C Pérez-HerreraOtolaryngology and Allergy Research groups, Unidad Médico Quirúrgica de Otorrinolaringología (UNIMEQ-ORL), Av. 9 # 116-20, Bogotá, Colombia.
Sergio Moreno-LópezOtolaryngology and Allergy Research groups, Unidad Médico Quirúrgica de Otorrinolaringología (UNIMEQ-ORL), Av. 9 # 116-20, Bogotá, Colombia.
Lucia NogueraOtolaryngology and Allergy Research groups, Unidad Médico Quirúrgica de Otorrinolaringología (UNIMEQ-ORL), Av. 9 # 116-20, Bogotá, Colombia.
Diana HernándezOtolaryngology and Allergy Research groups, Unidad Médico Quirúrgica de Otorrinolaringología (UNIMEQ-ORL), Av. 9 # 116-20, Bogotá, Colombia.
Daniel MartínezSchool of medicine, Universidad de Los Andes, Cra. 1 Nº 18A - 12, Bogotá, Colombia.
Augusto PeñarandaOtolaryngology and Allergy Research groups, Unidad Médico Quirúrgica de Otorrinolaringología (UNIMEQ-ORL), Av. 9 # 116-20, Bogotá, Colombia. augpenar@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is the most common auditory deficit in older adults and may lead to quality-of-life deterioration. However, few studies have been performed in low/middle-income countries, particularly in Latin America. This study aimed to assess the audiological benefit, quality of life, and factors associated with functional gain in elderly hearing aid users in the Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá and UNIMEQ-ORL, two otology referral centers in Colombia.

designPre-post study that included hearing aid users at the otology consult of the Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá and UNIMEQ-ORL between June 2017 and December 2020. Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) and Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) questionnaires were applied. Audiometric (0,5 kHz to 4 kHz) and speech audiometry results were collected.

resultsA total of 75 participants (132 ears) were included. The mean age was 70.73 years (SD: 12.66). The median hearing aid use in years was 0.71 (IQR: 0.64-0.90). Mean change in speech audiometry was - 26.53dB (95%CI: -28.09, -24.97; p < 0.001), in functional gain was - 21.75dB (-23.81, -19.68; p < 0.001). The mean changes in the APHAB domains were Ease of Communication: -37.85 (95%CI: -43.01; -32.7), Background Noise: -3.51 (-6.06; -0.95), and Aversiveness of Sounds: -6.9 (-2.04; 11.77). The GBI assessment of quality of life showed improvement in 100% of the population after the use of hearing aids. The number of years of hearing aids use was associated with functional gain.

conclusionThe number of years of hearing aids use may impact on the functional gain in these populations. A significant clinical benefit was found in terms of quality of life, communication, and reverberation related to the use of hearing aids. Access to hearing aids should be granted, and public health strategies are needed to grant the access to hearing rehabilitation in these populations.

trial registrationFundación Santa Fe de Bogotá (Protocol Number: CCEI-12666-2020).

Indexed as

Hearing AidsHearing Loss, SensorineuralSpeech PerceptionAgedDeveloping CountriesHumansQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeAbbreviated Profile of hearing aidGlasgow Benefit InventoryHearing aidsQuality-of-life

Identifiers

PMID37337203
PMCPMC10278288

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.