Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37337161›Full record

ReviewBMC pediatrics2023

A dual H-type tracheoesophageal fistula; why not being repaired simultaneously? A case report and review of literature.

Amirhossein Hosseini, Reza Sinaei, Mehrnoush Hassas Yeganeh, Masoud Ghanbari Boroujeni, Naghi Dara, Saeed Sadr, Abolfazl Iranikhah, Mohsen Rouzrokh

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Amirhossein HosseiniPediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8103-8833
Reza SinaeiDepartment of Pediatrics, School of medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. r.sinaei@kmu.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0002-2702-5836
Mehrnoush Hassas YeganehShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Me.yeganeh13@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0231-5009
Masoud Ghanbari BoroujeniShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Medical School, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-6220-2797
Naghi DaraResearch Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-1881-8893
Saeed SadrMofid Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-1421-3173
Abolfazl IranikhahQom University of Medical Sciences, Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Clinical Nutrition, Qom, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2792-9912
Mohsen RouzrokhPediatric Surgery Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Pediatric Surgery, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-9264-8928
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRResearch Institute for Endocrine Sciences · IRKerman University of Medical Sciences · IRQom University of Medical Science and Health Services · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundH-type Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF) is a particular type of congenital esophageal anomalies, in which patients present with non-specific symptoms that can result in delayed diagnosis. Here, we report two pediatric cases with a rarer variant called ‟dual H-type TEFˮ. CASE PRESENTATION: We present two cases of H-type TEF. The first was a 45-day-old boy with feeding problem and cyanosis while feeding, and the second was a three-month-old girl with cough and choking after feeding from the first day of birth. In both cases, two separate TEFs were detected during diagnostic evaluation by flexible bronchoscopy. Both were repaired simultaneously through a cervical incision. The first patient deteriorated 13 days after the surgery, disturbancing in acid-base balance and expired unfortunately.

conclusionHence, it is necessary to consider the possibility of double TEF in any newly diagnosed H-type TEF.

Indexed as

Tracheoesophageal FistulaBronchoscopyChildCoughFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesDouble fistulaFlexible bronchoscopyH-type fistulaInfantSurgeryTracheoesophageal fistula

Identifiers

PMID37337161
PMCPMC10278301
OpenAlexW4381149372

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.