Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37337158›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

The Werther effect following the suicides of three korean celebrities (2017-2018): an ecological time-series study.

Li-Hyun Kim, Gyeong-Min Lee, Woo-Ri Lee, Ki-Bong Yoo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Study on Awareness of Suicide and Suicide Prevention Among Community Youth.Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Li-Hyun KimDepartment of Healthcare Institution Support, National Health Insurance Service, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Gyeong-Min Lee *Department of premedical, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Woo-Ri Lee *Department of Resarch and Analysis, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Ki-Bong YooDivision of Health Administration, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju, Republic of Korea. ykbong@yonsei.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe suicide rate in Korea was the highest among the member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) for 2013-2016 and 2018-2020. In korea, suicide was the leading cause of death among individuals aged 10-39, and the second leading cause of death for aged 40-59. Thus, this study aimed to examine the Werther effect of the suicides of three Korean idol singers (Jonghyun: December 18, 2017, Sulli: October 14, 2019, and Hara Gu: November 24, 2019).

methodsThe study conducted Poisson regression and used the cause-of-death statistics microdata from 2016 to 2020 provided by Statistics Korea. The case periods ranged from the day of the suicide of each celebrity to 10 weeks after. The control periods were all weeks from 2016 to 2020, excluding the case periods.

resultsThe suicide rates in Korea significantly increased by 1.21, 1.30, and 1.28 times after the deaths of Jonghyun, Sulli, and Hara Gu, respectively. The Werther effect was more evident in women than men. Suicide rate among individuals aged 10-29 years was greater than those for other age groups.

conclusionsThis study confirmed that the rate of copycat suicides increased after three celebrity singers in Korea died by suicide. Nevertheless, the rate of suicide after the suicide of the three celebrity singers was lower than those in previous studies in Korea.

Indexed as

Famous PersonsSuicideAdolescentAdultAsian PeopleChildFemaleHumansMaleMass MediaMiddle AgedOrganisation for Economic Co-Operation and DevelopmentRepublic of KoreaYoung AdultIdol singerMedia reportingSuicideSuicide reporting guidelinesWerther effect

Identifiers

PMID37337158
PMCPMC10278356

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.