Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37337112›Full record

ArticleNature chemistry2023

Exciton annihilation in molecular aggregates suppressed through quantum interference.

Sarath Kumar, Ian S Dunn, Shibin Deng, Tong Zhu, Qiuchen Zhao, Olivia F Williams, Roel Tempelaar, Libai Huang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Annihilation-limited long-range exciton transport in high-mobility conjugated copolymer films.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Control of Hybrid Exciton Lifetime in MoSeAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarath Kumar *Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8802-256X
Ian S Dunn *Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8773-1580
Shibin DengDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1877-8078
Tong ZhuLaser Micro/Nano Fabrication Laboratory, School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qiuchen ZhaoDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Olivia F WilliamsDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Roel TempelaarDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA. roel.tempelaar@northwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0786-7304
Libai HuangDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA. libai-huang@purdue.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9975-3624
Purdue University West Lafayette · USBeijing Institute of Technology · CNColumbia University · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

DOE | Office of Science (SC) DE-SC0019215DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (BES) DE-FG02-97ER25308DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (BES) DE-SC0019215DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (BES) DE-SC0021314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exciton-exciton annihilation (EEA), an important loss channel in optoelectronic devices and photosynthetic complexes, has conventionally been assumed to be an incoherent, diffusion-limited process. Here we challenge this assumption by experimentally demonstrating the ability to control EEA in molecular aggregates using the quantum phase relationships of excitons. We employed time-resolved photoluminescence microscopy to independently determine exciton diffusion constants and annihilation rates in two substituted perylene diimide aggregates featuring contrasting excitonic phase envelopes. Low-temperature EEA rates were found to differ by more than two orders of magnitude for the two compounds, despite comparable diffusion constants. Simulated rates based on a microscopic theory, in excellent agreement with experiments, rationalize this EEA behaviour based on quantum interference arising from the presence or absence of spatial phase oscillations of delocalized excitons. These results offer an approach for designing molecular materials using quantum interference where low annihilation can coexist with high exciton concentrations and mobilities.

Identifiers

PMID37337112
OpenAlexW4381192777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.