Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37337024›Full record

ReviewOphthalmology and therapy2023

Laser versus Anti-VEGF: A Paradigm Shift for Treatment-Warranted Retinopathy of Prematurity.

M Elizabeth Hartnett, Andreas Stahl

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP): Are We There Yet?Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Aflibercept to treat retinopathy of prematurity: need for more research.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M Elizabeth HartnettByers Eye Institute at Stanford University, Stanford University, 2452 Watson Court, Palo Alto, CA, 94303, USA. me.hartnett@stanford.edu.
Andreas StahlChair for Ophthalmology, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany, Ferdinand Sauerbruch Strasse, 17475, Greifswald, Germany.
Stanford University · USUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DE

Funding

Endothelial Transmigration in Neovascular Age-related Macular DegenerationR01EY017011 · NEI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARTNETT, MARY ELIZABETH RUTH · 2007 to 2025
$7.7M
Mechanisms of Angiogenesis of Retinopathy of PrematurityR01EY015130 · NEI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Mary Elizabeth Ruth Hartnett · 2005 to 2026
$7.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015130NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), a leading cause of childhood blindness, has historically been associated with blindness from overgrowth of blood vessels from the retina into the vitreous that lead to complex retinal detachments. Our understanding of ROP has evolved with the survival of extremely low-birthweight infants and includes not only overgrowth of blood vessels, but also insufficient developmental retinal vascular growth in early phases of the disease. Our current treatments of ROP have focused on methods to improve perinatal and prenatal care, reduce premature birth, and prevent early phases of ROP. Nonetheless, addressing vasoproliferation in treatment-warranted eyes remains the mainstay of management. Two main treatment strategies co-exist today: laser treatment, which has been the standard of care since the 1990s, and anti-VEGF injections, which have been used since early reports in 2007 (Travassos et al. in Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging, 38:233-237, https://doi.org/10.3928/15428877-20070501-09 , 2007, Shah et al. in Indian J Ophthalmol 55:75-76, https://doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.29505 , 2007, Quiroz-Mercado et al. in Semin Ophthalmol 22:109-125, https://doi.org/10.1080/08820530701420082 , 2007).

Indexed as

Anti-VEGFLaserRetinopathy of prematurityROPVitreoretinal surgery

Identifiers

PMID37337024
PMCPMC10442041
OpenAlexW4381188095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.