Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37335870›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric psychology2023

Strengths-Based Factors Related to Post-Traumatic Stress Problems in Black Youth with High Body Weights.

Kaytryn D Campbell, Kathryn H Howell, Taylor R Napier, Caitlyn Maye, Idia B Thurston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kaytryn D CampbellDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-St. Louis, USA.
Kathryn H HowellDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5213-8691
Taylor R NapierDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, USA.
Caitlyn MayeDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Texas A&M University, USA.
Idia B ThurstonDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Texas A&M University, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2484-2985

Funding

The Impact of Stress and Resilience on Obesity-Related Metabolic Complications in AdolescentsR21DK113344 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MEMPHIS · PI THURSTON, IDIA BINITIE · 2018 to 2020
$555k
NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK113344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBlack youth with high body weights [BYHW; Body Mass Index (BMI)≥95th percentile] endure unique stressors (e.g., exposure to discrimination due to race and size) that may contribute to psychopathology. Factors that decrease mental health problems associated with these stressors have been underexamined in BYHW. The current study assessed how multisystemic resilience, weight-related quality of life (QOL), and discrimination were associated with post-traumatic stress problems in BYHW from the perspective of youth and their caregivers.

methodsA total of 93 BYHW and one of their primary caregivers were recruited from a Midsouth children's hospital. Youth ranged in age from 11 to 17 years (Mage=13.94, SD = 1.89), were mostly girls (61.3%), and had CDC-defined BMI scores above the 95th percentile. Nearly all caregivers were mothers (91.4%; Mage=41.73 years, SD = 8.08). Youth and their caregivers completed measures of resilience, discrimination, weight-related QOL, and post-traumatic stress problems.

resultsUtilizing linear regression modeling, the youth model was significant [F(3, 89)=31.63, p<.001, Adj. R2=.50], with higher resilience (β=-.23; p=.01) and lower discrimination (β=.52; p<.001) associated with fewer post-traumatic stress problems. The caregiver regression model was also significant [F(2, 90)=10.45, p<.001, Adj. R2=.17], with higher weight-related QOL associated with lower post-traumatic stress problems (β=-.37; p<.001).

conclusionsFindings illustrate differences in youth and caregiver perceptions of factors related to post-traumatic stress problems in BYHW. Youth emphasized both internal and external contributors to stress, while caregivers focused on internal variables. Such knowledge could be harnessed to develop strengths-based interventions that address health and well-being among BYHW.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityQuality of LifeStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentBlack or African AmericanBody Mass IndexBody WeightCaregiversChildFemaleHumansMaleAfrican American youthdiscriminationobesityresiliencestress problems

Identifiers

PMID37335870
PMCPMC10544731

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.