Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37335418›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2023

Management of oral leukoplakia with an 808-nm high-power diode laser: a single-center experience.

José Alcides Almeida de Arruda, Leni Verônica de Oliveira Silva, Camila de Nazaré Alves de Oliveira Kato, João de Jesus Viana Pinheiro, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Tarcília Aparecida Silva, Marcus Vinícius Lucas Ferreira, Leandro Napier Souza, Ricardo Alves Mesquita

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A Clinicopathological Study of Marginal Gingival Leukoplakia.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

José Alcides Almeida de ArrudaDepartment of Oral Surgery, Pathology and Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Pres. Antônio Carlos, 6627, room 3202 D.Belo Horizonte, Pampulha, MG, Brazil. alcides_almeida@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6599-3950
Leni Verônica de Oliveira SilvaDepartment of Oral Surgery, Pathology and Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Pres. Antônio Carlos, 6627, room 3202 D.Belo Horizonte, Pampulha, MG, Brazil.
Camila de Nazaré Alves de Oliveira KatoDepartment of Oral Surgery, Pathology and Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Pres. Antônio Carlos, 6627, room 3202 D.Belo Horizonte, Pampulha, MG, Brazil.
João de Jesus Viana PinheiroCell Cultivation Laboratory, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Pará, Brazil.
Lucas Guimarães AbreuDepartment of Child and Adolescent Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Tarcília Aparecida SilvaDepartment of Oral Surgery, Pathology and Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Pres. Antônio Carlos, 6627, room 3202 D.Belo Horizonte, Pampulha, MG, Brazil.
Marcus Vinícius Lucas FerreiraDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Leandro Napier SouzaDepartment of Oral Surgery, Pathology and Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Pres. Antônio Carlos, 6627, room 3202 D.Belo Horizonte, Pampulha, MG, Brazil.
Ricardo Alves MesquitaDepartment of Oral Surgery, Pathology and Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Pres. Antônio Carlos, 6627, room 3202 D.Belo Horizonte, Pampulha, MG, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade Federal do Pará · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 310797/2019-5Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 312830/2022-0Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 407364/2021-8
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHigh-power diode laser emerges as a promising approach to the treatment of oral leukoplakia (OL); however, its short- and long-term effects have been barely explored. This study evaluated the postoperative endpoints and the recurrence rate of high-power diode laser treatment in a well-defined series of patients with OL.

methodsA prospective analysis was performed on 22 individuals comprising 31 OL. The lesions were irradiated using the following protocol: Indium-Gallium-Arsenide diode laser, 808 nm, continuous-wave mode, 1.5-2.0 W, 780.0 ± 225.1 J, and 477.1 ± 131.8 s. Postoperative pain was assessed with a visual analog scale at three endpoints. Clinical follow-up was performed on all patients and the Kaplan-Meier test was used to analyze the probability of recurrence.

resultsThe series consisted mostly of women (72.7%) with a mean age of 62.8 years. A single laser session was performed in 77.4% of cases. The median score on the scale that assessed pain on the 1st, 14th and 42nd postoperative day was 4, 1, and 0, respectively. The mean follow-up period per lesion was 28.6 months (range: 2-53 months). A complete response was observed in 93.5% of OL cases, while 6.5% had recurrence. The probability of recurrence at 39 months was 6.7%. No patient experienced malignant transformation.

conclusionHigh-power diode laser for the treatment of OL is safe and effective during the trans- and postoperative period. These findings represent an alternative approach to the management of OL, mainly because a low recurrence rate was observed.

Indexed as

Lasers, SemiconductorLeukoplakia, OralCell Transformation, NeoplasticFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPostoperative PainDiode laserLaser surgeryOral leukoplakiaOral potentially malignant disordersTreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID37335418
OpenAlexW4381167875

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.