ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2023
Impact of protein-energy malnutrition on outcomes of patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma admitted for inpatient chemotherapy.
Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of Malnutrition on In-Hospital and Discharge Outcomes Among Young Adults Hospitalized with Gastrointestinal Cancers: National Estimates from the United States.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2026Article
- Malnutrition Risk Is Associated With All-Cause Mortality and Chemotherapy Complications Among Adults Diagnosed With Diverse Cancer Types: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · 2025Article
- Impact of protein-energy malnutrition on outcomes of patients with sickle cell disease: an analysis of the National inpatient sample.Annals of hematology · 2025Article
- Screening, identification, and diagnosis of malnutrition in hospitalized patients with solid tumors: A retrospective cohort study.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2024Article
- Article
- Independent predictors of mortality and 5-year trends in mortality and resource utilization in hospitalized patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) is a major factor contributing to morbidity and mortality in cancer patients. Empiric data are limited on the effect of PEM on the outcomes of patients receiving chemotherapy in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Methods: A retrospective cohort study was designed using data from the National Inpatient Sample for 2016 to 2019. Adult patients admitted for chemotherapy with DLBCL were stratified based on the presence of PEM. Primary outcomes assessed were mortality, length of stay, and total hospital charges. Results: PEM was associated with an increased odds of mortality, 2.21% vs 0.25% (adjusted odds ratio 8.20, Conclusion: This study demonstrated an eightfold increased odds of mortality and concomitant prolonged length of stay with a 50% total charge increment in malnourished individuals with DLBCL compared to those without PEM. Prospective trials to evaluate PEM as an independent prognostic marker of chemotherapy tolerance and adequate nutritional support can improve clinical outcomes.
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