Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37333617›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2023

The modulation effects of repeated transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation on the functional connectivity of key brainstem regions along the vagus nerve pathway in migraine patients.

Yiting Huang, Yue Zhang, Sierra Hodges, Hui Li, Zhaoxian Yan, Xian Liu, Xiaoyan Hou, Weicui Chen, Thalia Chai-Zhang, Jian Kong and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07332962 (Auricular Press-Needle Acupuncture Induces Specific Brain Functional Reorganization and Modulates Autonomic Nervous Activity), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07332962 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Auricular Press-Needle Acupuncture Induces Specific Brain Functional Reorganization and Modulates Autonomic Nervous Activity: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorJiangsu Taizhou People's HospitalRan2025 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsHealthy ParticipantsArmsEffect of Verum Auricular Acupuncture on Resting-State Brain Function in Healthy Subjects: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Study, Sham Auricular Acupuncture as a Control Intervention for Brain fMRI Studies in Healthy Volunteers
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. [Research progress on vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of chronic pain].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yiting HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, United States.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Sierra HodgesDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, United States.
Hui LiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Zhaoxian YanDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xian LiuDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoyan HouDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Weicui ChenDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Thalia Chai-ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, United States.
Jian KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, United States.
Bo LiuDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNMassachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous studies have shown a significant response to acute transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) in regions of the vagus nerve pathway, including the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS), raphe nucleus (RN) and locus coeruleus (LC) in both healthy human participants and migraine patients. This study aims to investigate the modulation effect of repeated taVNS on these brainstem regions by applying seed-based resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) analysis. Methods: 70 patients with migraine were recruited and randomized to receive real or sham taVNS treatments for 4 weeks. fMRI data were collected from each participant before and after 4 weeks of treatment. The rsFC analyses were performed using NTS, RN and LC as the seeds. Results: 59 patients (real group: Conclusion: Our findings suggest that taVNS can significantly modulate the vagus nerve central pathway, which may contribute to the potential treatment effects of taVNS for migraine.

Indexed as

migrainenoradrenergicNTSserotonergictaVNS

Identifiers

PMID37333617
PMCPMC10275573
OpenAlexW4379233119

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.