Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37333551›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Neglected burden of injuries in Ethiopia, from 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis of the global burden of diseases study 2019.

Tezera Moshago Berheto, Mathilde Sengoelge, Sebsibe Tadesse, Shimelash Bitew Workie, Gizachew Tessema, Solomon Tessema Memirie, Shikur Mohammed, Fentabil Getnet, Ally Walker, Mohsen Naghavi and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tezera Moshago BerhetoNational Data Management and Analytics Center for Health, Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mathilde SengoelgeDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet (KI), Stockholm, Sweden.
Sebsibe TadesseNational Data Management and Analytics Center for Health, Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Shimelash Bitew WorkieNational Data Management and Analytics Center for Health, Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Gizachew TessemaSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Solomon Tessema MemirieCollege of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Shikur MohammedNational Data Management and Analytics Center for Health, Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Fentabil GetnetNational Data Management and Analytics Center for Health, Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ally WalkerInstitute of Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Mohsen NaghaviInstitute of Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Awoke MisganawInstitute of Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The 2030 agenda for sustainable development goals has given injury prevention new attention, including halving road traffic injuries. This study compiled the best available evidence on injury from the global burden of diseases study for Ethiopia from 1990 to 2019. Methods: Injury data on incidence, prevalence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years lost, years lived with disability, and years of life lost were extracted from the 2019 global burden of diseases study for regions and chartered cities in Ethiopia from 1990 to 2019. Rates were estimated per 100,000 population. Results: In 2019, the age-standardized rate of incidence was 7,118 (95% UI: 6,621-7,678), prevalence was 21,735 (95% UI: 19,251-26,302), death was 72 (95% UI: 61-83), disability-adjusted life years lost was 3,265 (95% UI: 2,826-3,783), years of live lost was 2,417 (95% UI: 2,043-2,860), and years lived with disability was 848 [95% UI: (620-1,153)]. Since 1990, there has been a reduction in the age-standardized rate of incidence by 76% (95% UI: 74-78), death by 70% (95% UI: 65-75), and prevalence by 13% (95% UI: 3-18), with noticeable inter-regional variations. Transport injuries, conflict and terrorism, interpersonal violence, self-harm, falls, poisoning, and exposure to mechanical forces were the leading causes of injury-related deaths and long-term disabilities. Since 1990, there has been a decline in the prevalence of transport injuries by 32% (95% UI: 31-33), exposure to mechanical forces by 12% (95% UI: 10-14), and interpersonal violence by 7.4% (95% UI: 5-10). However, there was an increment in falls by 8.4% (95% UI: 7-11) and conflict and terrorism by 1.5% (95% UI: 38-27). Conclusion: Even though the burden of injuries has steadily decreased at national and sub-national levels in Ethiopia over the past 30 years, it still remains to be an area of public health priority. Therefore, injury prevention and control strategies should consider regional disparities in the burden of injuries, promoting transportation safety, developing democratic culture and negotiation skills to solve disputes, using early security-interventions when conflict arises, ensuring workplace safety and improving psychological wellbeing of citizens.

Indexed as

Global Burden of DiseaseEthiopiaIncidencePrevalenceQuality-Adjusted Life Yearsdisability-adjusted life yearsglobal burden of diseasesinjuriesinterpersonal violenceself-harmtransport injuriesyears lived with disabilityyears of life lost

Identifiers

PMID37333551
PMCPMC10274142

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.