Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37333246›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2023

Selection, optimization, and validation of ten chronic disease polygenic risk scores for clinical implementation in diverse populations.

Niall J Lennon, Leah C Kottyan, Christopher Kachulis, Noura Abul-Husn, Josh Arias, Gillian Belbin, Jennifer E Below, Sonja Berndt, Wendy Chung, James J Cimino and 68 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

78 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Niall J LennonBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Leah C KottyanCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Christopher KachulisBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Noura Abul-Husn
Josh AriasNational Institutes of Health.
Gillian BelbinIcahn School Mount Sinai.
Jennifer E BelowVanderbilt University Medical Center.
Sonja BerndtNational Institutes of Health.
Wendy ChungColumbia University.
James J CiminoUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham.
Ellen Wright ClaytonVanderbilt University Medical Center.
John J ConnollyChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia.
David CrosslinUniversity of Washington.
Ozan DikilitasMayo Clinic.
Digna R Velez EdwardsVanderbilt University Medical Center.
QiPing FengVanderbilt University Medical Center.
Marissa FisherBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Robert FreimuthMayo Clinic.
Tian GeMass General Brigham.
GIANT Consortium
All of Us Research Program
Joseph T GlessnerChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Adam GordonNorthwestern University.
Candace GuiducciBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Hakon HakonarsonChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Maegan HardenBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Margaret HarrChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Joel HirschhornChildren's Hospital Boston.
Clive HoggartIcahn School Mount Sinai.
Li HsuFred Hutchinson Cancer Center and University of Washington.
Ryan IrvinUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham.
Gail P JarvikUniversity of Washington Medical Center.
Elizabeth W KarlsonMass General Brigham.
Atlas KhanColumbia University.
Amit KheraBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Krzysztof KirylukColumbia University.
Iftikhar KulloMayo Clinic.
Katie LarkinBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Nita LimdiUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham.
Jodell E LinderVanderbilt University Medical Center.
Ruth LoosUniversity of Copenhagen.
Yuan LuoNorthwestern University.
Edyta MalolepszaBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Teri ManolioNational Institutes of Health.
Lisa J MartinCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Li McCarthyBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
James B MeigsMass General Brigham.
Tesfaye B MershaCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Jonathan MosleyVanderbilt University Medical Center.
Bahram NamjouCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Nihal PaiBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Lorenzo L PesceNorthwestern University.
Ulrike PetersFred Hutchinson Cancer Center and University of Washington.
Josh PetersonVanderbilt University Medical Center.
Cynthia A ProwsCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Megan J PuckelwartzNorthwestern University.
Heidi RehmBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Dan RodenVanderbilt University Medical Center.
Elisabeth A RosenthalUniversity of Washington Medical Center.
Robb RowleyNational Institutes of Health.
Konrad Teodor SawickiNorthwestern University.
Dan SchaidMayo Clinic.
Tara SchmidlenInvitae.
Roelof SmitIcahn School Mount Sinai.
Johanna SmithMayo Clinic.
Jordan W SmollerMass General Brigham.
Minta ThomasUniversity of Washington.
Hemant TiwariUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham.
Diana ToledoBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Nataraja Sarma VaitinadinVanderbilt University Medical Center.
David VeenstraUniversity of Washington.
Theresa WalunasNorthwestern University.
Zhe WangIcahn School Mount Sinai.
Wei-Qi WeiVanderbilt University Medical Center.
Chunhua WengColumbia University.
Georgia WiesnerVanderbilt University Medical Center.
Yin XianyongUniversity of Michigan.
Eimear Kenny
Institute of Oriental Manuscripts · RUBroad Institute · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · USWinnMed · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

All of Us Research Program Data and Research CenterOT2OD035404 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Melissa Basford, DAVID GLAZER · 2023 to 2026
$210.4M
Technology to Empower Changes in Health (TECH) Network Participant Technologies CenterU24OD023176 · OD · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI TOPOL, ERIC JEFFREY · 2016 to 2022
$204.7M
PTSC 2.0OT2OD030043 · OD · VIGNET, INC. · PI BEGALE, MARK, JAIN, NEETA · 2020 to 2025
$191.1M
Precision Medicine Initiative Cohort Program BiobankU24OD023121 · OD · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CEKANOVA, MARIA, CICEK, MINE · 2016 to 2024
$185.5M
University of Arizona-Banner Health All of Us Research Program OT2OD026549 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MORENO, FRANCISCO A, REIMAN, ERIC MICHAEL · 2018 to 2023
$78.9M
California Precision Medicine Research Program ConsortiumOT2OD026552 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ANTON-CULVER, HODA A, OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2018 to 2023
$73.4M
All of Us PennsylvaniaOT2OD026554 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E, VISWESWARAN, SHYAM · 2018 to 2023
$72.1M
New York City Consortium for Precision MedicineOT2OD026556 · OD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BIER, LOUISE E, GHARAVI, ALI G · 2018 to 2023
$67.3M
SouthEast Enrollment Center (SEEC) OT2OD026551 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CARRASQUILLO, OLVEEN, COLON, VIVIAN · 2018 to 2023
$62.8M
Southern All of Us NetworkOT2OD026548 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI FOUAD, MONA N., KORF, BRUCE R · 2018 to 2023
$60.5M
Illinois Precision Medicine Consortium OT2OD026557 · OD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI AHSAN, HABIBUL, ARGOS, MARIA · 2018 to 2023
$60.5M
Trans-America Consortium of the Health Care Systems Research Network for the All of Us Research ProgramOT2OD026550 · OD · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI AHMEDANI, BRIAN KENNETH, JOHNSON, CHRISTINE C · 2018 to 2022
$57.3M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA180995NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006379NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008657NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008680NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008685NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011166NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011167NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011169NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011172NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011175NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011176NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011181NIH HHS OT2 OD025276NIH HHS OT2 OD025277NIH HHS OT2 OD025315NIH HHS OT2 OD025337NIH HHS OT2 OD026548NIH HHS OT2 OD026549NIH HHS OT2 OD026550NIH HHS OT2 OD026551NIH HHS OT2 OD026552NIH HHS OT2 OD026554NIH HHS OT2 OD026555NIH HHS OT2 OD026556NIH HHS OT2 OD026557NIH HHS OT2 OD030043NIH HHS OT2 OD035404NIH HHS U24 OD023121NIH HHS U24 OD023176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polygenic risk scores (PRS) have improved in predictive performance supporting their use in clinical practice. Reduced predictive performance of PRS in diverse populations can exacerbate existing health disparities. The NHGRI-funded eMERGE Network is returning a PRS-based genome-informed risk assessment to 25,000 diverse adults and children. We assessed PRS performance, medical actionability, and potential clinical utility for 23 conditions. Standardized metrics were considered in the selection process with additional consideration given to strength of evidence in African and Hispanic populations. Ten conditions were selected with a range of high-risk thresholds: atrial fibrillation, breast cancer, chronic kidney disease, coronary heart disease, hypercholesterolemia, prostate cancer, asthma, type 1 diabetes, obesity, and type 2 diabetes. We developed a pipeline for clinical PRS implementation, used genetic ancestry to calibrate PRS mean and variance, created a framework for regulatory compliance, and developed a PRS clinical report. eMERGE's experience informs the infrastructure needed to implement PRS-based implementation in diverse clinical settings.

Identifiers

PMID37333246
PMCPMC10275001
OpenAlexW4379378874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.