Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37333070›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2023

An evolutionarily conserved strategy for ribosome binding and inhibition by β-coronavirus non-structural protein 1.

Stephanie F Maurina, John P O'Sullivan, Geetika Sharma, Daniel C Pineda Rodriguez, Andrea MacFadden, Francesca Cendali, Morkos A Henen, Jeffrey S Kieft, Anum Glasgow, Anna-Lena Steckelberg

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie F MaurinaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
John P O'SullivanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Geetika SharmaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel C Pineda RodriguezDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Andrea MacFaddenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Francesca CendaliDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Morkos A HenenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Jeffrey S KieftDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Anum GlasgowDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Anna-Lena SteckelbergDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Columbia University · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USNew York Structural Biology Center · US

Funding

Structure, function, and dynamics of viral RNAs and RNA-containing complexesR35GM118070 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Jeffrey S Kieft · 2016 to 2026
$10.6M
Mechanisms of viral RNA maturation by co-opting cellular exonucleasesR01AI133348 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KIEFT, JEFFREY S · 2017 to 2025
$4.5M
Mapping and rewiring protein allosteryR00GM135529 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GLASGOW, ANUM AZAM · 2022 to 2024
$747k
Small molecule inhibitors targeting the SARS-CoV-2 pathogenicity factor Nsp1R21AI171827 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HENEN, MORKOS, STECKELBERG, ANNA-LENA · 2022 to 2023
$458k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI133348NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI171827NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM135529NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An important pathogenicity factor of SARS-CoV-2 and related coronaviruses is Nsp1, which suppresses host gene expression and stunts antiviral signaling. SARS-CoV-2 Nsp1 binds the ribosome to inhibit translation through mRNA displacement and induces degradation of host mRNAs through an unknown mechanism. Here we show that Nsp1-dependent host shutoff is conserved in diverse coronaviruses, but only Nsp1 from β-CoV inhibits translation through ribosome binding. The C-terminal domain of all β-CoV Nsp1s confers high-affinity ribosome-binding despite low sequence conservation. Modeling of interactions of four Nsp1s to the ribosome identified few absolutely conserved amino acids that, together with an overall conservation in surface charge, form the β-CoV Nsp1 ribosome-binding domain. Contrary to previous models, the Nsp1 ribosome-binding domain is an inefficient translation inhibitor. Instead, the Nsp1-CTD likely functions by recruiting Nsp1's N-terminal "effector" domain. Finally, we show that a viral

Identifiers

PMID37333070
PMCPMC10274807
OpenAlexW4380089738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.