Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37332963›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Prescription system to calculate precise doses of Chinese herbal medicine to avoid toxic effects.

Dai-Ying Lin, Wei-Te Huang, Yu-Chuan Lin, Hao-Hsiu Hung, Shi-Chen Ou, Chin-Wei Chang, Hung-En Lin, Ting-Yen Lin, Ching-Wen Chang, Hui-Chun Hung and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dai-Ying LinDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wei-Te HuangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yu-Chuan LinDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hao-Hsiu HungDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shi-Chen OuDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chin-Wei ChangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hung-En LinDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ting-Yen LinDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ching-Wen ChangGraduate Institute of Network Learning Technology, National Central University, Taiwan.
Hui-Chun HungGraduate Institute of Network Learning Technology, National Central University, Taiwan.
Sheng-Teng HuangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a therapeutic system which has been practiced for thousands of years. Although for much of its history the decoction of medicinal herbs was the most common method of consuming the herbal treatments, TCM prescriptions are now primarily prepared using concentrated Chinese herbal extracts (CCHE) in powder or granular form. However, determining the precise dose of each single Chinese herbal constituent within a prescription creates a challenge in clinical practice due to the potential risk of toxicity. To alleviate this, we invented the Chinese Intelligence Prescription System (CIPS) to calculate the exact dose of each single herb within an individual prescription. Methods: In this study, we applied CIPS in a real-world setting to analyze clinical prescriptions collected and prepared at the TCM Pharmacy of China Medical University Hospital (CMUH). Results: Our investigation revealed that 3% of all prescriptions filled in a 1-month period contained inexact dosages, suggesting that more than 170,000 prescriptions filled in Taiwan in a given month may contain potentially toxic components. We further analyzed the data to determine the excess dosages and outline the possible associated side effects. Conclusions: In conclusion, CIPS offers TCM practitioners the ability to prepare exact Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) prescriptions in order to avoid toxic effects, thereby ensuring patient safety.

Indexed as

Chinese intelligence prescription systemPrecise prescriptionToxic effectTraditional Chinese Medicine

Identifiers

PMID37332963
PMCPMC10275772

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.