Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37332954›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Quantitative assessment of the gait improvement effect of LSVT BIG® using a wearable sensor in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Atsuhiro Matsuno, Akira Matsushima, Masashi Saito, Kazumi Sakurai, Katsuyuki Kobayashi, Yoshiki Sekijima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Atsuhiro MatsunoDepartment of Medicine (Neurology and Rheumatology), Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-0861, Japan.
Akira MatsushimaDepartment of Medicine (Neurology and Rheumatology), Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-0861, Japan.
Masashi SaitoDepartment of Rehabilitation, JA Nagano Koseiren Kakeyu Misayama Rehabilitation Center Kakeyu Hospital, 1308 Kakeyu Onsen, Ueda 386-0396, Japan.
Kazumi SakuraiDepartment of Rehabilitation, JA Nagano Koseiren Kakeyu Misayama Rehabilitation Center Kakeyu Hospital, 1308 Kakeyu Onsen, Ueda 386-0396, Japan.
Katsuyuki KobayashiDepartment of Rehabilitation, JA Nagano Koseiren Kakeyu Misayama Rehabilitation Center Kakeyu Hospital, 1308 Kakeyu Onsen, Ueda 386-0396, Japan.
Yoshiki SekijimaDepartment of Medicine (Neurology and Rheumatology), Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-0861, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The main effects of Lee Silvermann Voice Treatment-BIG® therapy (LSVT-BIG) on gait function are improvements in gait speed and stride length. Considering the mechanism of this improvement, LSVT-BIG may affect joint angles of the lower extremities. Therefore, further investigation of the effect of LSVT-BIG on gait function, especially joint angles, is needed. Methods: Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) who were eligible for LSVT-BIG were recruited. We measured the following items pre- and post-LSVT-BIG: MDS-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS), Functional Independence Measure (FIM), timed up and go test (TUG), and gait parameters using RehaGait®. Gait parameters included gait speed, stride duration and length, the standard deviation of stride duration and length, cadence, the ratio of the stance/swing phase, and the flexion and extension angles of the hip, knee, and ankle joints. Range of motion (ROM) was calculated as the difference of values between the maximum flexion and extension angles of each joint. Results: Twenty-four participants completed the LSVT-BIG. Significant improvement was observed in the MDS-UPDRS (mean changes: Part I, -2.4 points; Part II, -3.5 points; Part III -8.9 points), TUG (-0.61 s), gait speed (+0.13 m/s), stride length (+0.12 m), flexion and extension angles and ROM of the hip joints (flexion, +2.0°; extension, +2.0; ROM, +4.0°). Enlargement in ROM of the hip joint was strongly correlated with increase in gait speed and stride length ( Conclusions: LSVT-BIG enlarged flexion and extension angles and ROM of the hip joint significantly. Change of ROM of the hip joint was directly related to the increase in stride length and gait speed observed in patients with PD after LSVT-BIG.

Indexed as

Gait analysisLSVT-BIGParkinson diseaseWearable sensor

Identifiers

PMID37332954
PMCPMC10272473

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.