Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37332508›Full record

ArticleFEMS microbes2022

Effectiveness of building-level sewage surveillance during both community-spread and sporadic-infection phases of SARS-CoV-2 in a university campus population.

William Johnson, Katelyn Reeves, Jennifer Liebig, Antonio Feula, Claire Butler, Michaela Alkire, Samiha Singh, Shelby Litton, Kerry O'Conor, Keaton Jones and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEMS microbes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

William JohnsonDepartment of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, 1111 Engineering Drive, Boulder, CO 80309, United States.
Katelyn ReevesDepartment of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, 1111 Engineering Drive, Boulder, CO 80309, United States.
Jennifer LiebigBioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado Boulder, 3415 Colorado Avenue, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Antonio FeulaBioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado Boulder, 3415 Colorado Avenue, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Claire ButlerEnvironmental Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Michaela AlkireEnvironmental Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Samiha SinghEnvironmental Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Shelby LittonEnvironmental Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Kerry O'ConorEnvironmental Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Keaton JonesEnvironmental Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Nikolas OrtegaEnvironmental Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Trace ShimekEnvironmental Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Julia WittemanEnvironmental Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Sampling Team Collaborators
Kristen K BjorkmanBioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado Boulder, 3415 Colorado Avenue, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Cresten MansfeldtDepartment of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, 1111 Engineering Drive, Boulder, CO 80309, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5656-6463

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathogen surveillance within wastewater rapidly progressed during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and informed public health management. In addition to the successful monitoring of entire sewer catchment basins at the treatment facility scale, subcatchment or building-level monitoring enabled targeted support of resource deployment. However, optimizing the temporal and spatial resolution of these monitoring programs remains complex due to population dynamics and within-sewer physical, chemical, and biological processes. To address these limitations, this study explores the advancement of the building-scale network that monitored the on-campus residential population at the University of Colorado Boulder between August 2020 and May 2021 through a daily SARS-CoV-2 surveillance campaign. During the study period, SARS-CoV-2 infection prevalence transitioned from robust community spread in Fall 2020 to sporadic infections in Spring 2021. Temporally, these distinct phases enabled investigating the effectiveness of resource commitment by exploring subsets of the original daily sampling data. Spatially, select sampling sites were installed along the flow path of the pipe network, enabling the exploration of the conservation of viral concentrations within the wastewater. Infection prevalence and resource commitment for informed action displayed an inverted relationship: higher temporal and spatial resolution surveillance is more imperative during sporadic infection phases than during high prevalence periods. This relationship was reinforced when norovirus (two minor clusters) and influenza (primarily absent) were additionally surveilled at a weekly frequency. Overall, resource commitment should scale to meet the objectives of the monitoring campaign-providing a general prevalence estimate requires fewer resources than an early-warning and targeted-action monitoring framework.

Indexed as

building-levelinfluenzanorovirusSARS-CoV-2wastewater-based epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID37332508
PMCPMC10117889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.