Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37331824›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic and interventional imaging2023

Coronary artery assessment on pre transcatheter aortic valve implantation computed tomography may avoid the need for additional coronary angiography.

Adrien Lecomte, Aude Serrand, Lara Marteau, Baptiste Carlier, Thibaut Manigold, Vincent Letocart, Karine Warin Fresse, Jean-Michel Nguyen, Jean-Michel Serfaty

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In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic and interventional imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Innovation in Interventional Cardiovascular Care.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Adrien LecomteDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, 44000 Nantes, France. Electronic address: adrien.lecomte@chu-nantes.fr.
Aude SerrandDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, 44000 Nantes, France.
Lara MarteauDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, 44000 Nantes, France; Department of Cardiology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut du thorax, 44000 Nantes, France; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, CRCINA, INSERM U1232 Team2, CHU Nantes, 44000 Nantes, France; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du thorax, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Baptiste CarlierDepartment of Cardiology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut du thorax, 44000 Nantes, France.
Thibaut ManigoldDepartment of Cardiology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut du thorax, 44000 Nantes, France.
Vincent LetocartDepartment of Cardiology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut du thorax, 44000 Nantes, France.
Karine Warin FresseDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, 44000 Nantes, France.
Jean-Michel NguyenDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, CRCINA, INSERM U1232 Team2, CHU Nantes, 44000 Nantes, France.
Jean-Michel SerfatyDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, 44000 Nantes, France; Department of Cardiology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut du thorax, 44000 Nantes, France; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, CRCINA, INSERM U1232 Team2, CHU Nantes, 44000 Nantes, France; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du thorax, F-44000 Nantes, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the percentage of coronary angiography that can be securely avoided by the interpretation of coronary arteries on pre transcatheter aortic valve implantation CT (TAVI-CT), using CT images obtained with deep-learning reconstruction and motion correction algorithms. MATERIAL AND

methodAll consecutive patients who underwent TAVI-CT and coronary angiography, from December 2021 to July 2022 were screened for inclusion in the study. Patients who had previous coronary artery revascularization or who did not undergo TAVI were excluded. All TAVI-CT examinations were obtained using deep-learning reconstruction and motion correction algorithms. On TAVI-CT examinations, quality and stenosis of coronary artery were analyzed retrospectively. When insufficient image quality and/or when diagnosis or doubt of one significant coronary artery stenosis, patients were considered as having possible coronary artery stenosis. The results of coronary angiography were used as the standard of reference for significant CAS.

resultsA total of 206 patients (92 men; mean age, 80.6 years) were included; of these 27/206 (13%) had significant coronary artery stenosis on coronary angiography and were referred for potential revascularization. Sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, positive predictive value, and accuracy of TAVI-CT to identify patients requiring coronary artery revascularization was 100% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 87.2-100%), 100% (95% CI: 96.3-100%), 54% (95% CI: 46.6-61.6), 25% (95% CI: 17.0-34.0%) and 60% (95% CI: 53.1-66.9%) respectively. Intra- and inter observer variability was substantial agreement for quality and decision to recommend coronary angiography. Mean reading time was 2 ± 1.2 (standard deviation) min (range: 1-5 min). Overall, TAVI-CT could potentially rule out indication for revascularization for 97 patients (47%).

conclusionAnalysis of coronary artery on TAVI-CT using deep-learning reconstruction and motion correction algorithms can potentially safely avoid coronary angiography in 47% of patients.

Indexed as

Coronary AngiographyTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsAortic Valve StenosisComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsDeep LearningFemaleHumansMalePreoperative CareRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputed tomographyComputed tomography angiographyCoronary artery diseaseTranscatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.