ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2023
Multiple infections with H5N8 subtype high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses in a feral mallard.
Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Phylogenetic and mutational analysis of H10N3 avian influenza A virus in China: potential threats to human health.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024Article
- Genetic and antigenic analyses of H5N8 and H5N1 subtypes high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses isolated from wild birds and poultry farms in Japan in the winter of 2021-2022.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
During the 2020-2021 winter, Eurasian countries experienced large outbreaks caused by the clade 2.3.4.4b H5N8 subtype high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) in the wild bird populations. At least seven gene constellations have been found in the causal HPAIVs. When and where the various HPAIVs emerged remains unclear. Here, we successfully cloned H5N8 HPAIVs with multiple gene constellations from a tracheal swab of a dead mallard found at its wintering site in Japan in January 2021. According to their phylogeny, the bird was most likely co-infected with the E2 and E3 genotype clade 2.3.4.4b HPAIVs. The result indicates that feral waterbirds can be infected with multiple HPAIVs, and shed an HPAIV with novel gene constellation in Southern wintering sites.
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