Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37330473›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2023

A MATLAB-based app to improve LC-MS/MS data analysis for N-linked glycan peak identification.

Ashna Dhingra, Zayla Schaeffer, Natalia I Majewska Nepomuceno, Jennifer Au, Joomi Ahn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashna DhingraBioprocess Technologies and Engineering, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Zayla SchaefferBioprocess Technologies and Engineering, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA. zayla.schaeffer@astrazeneca.com.
Natalia I Majewska NepomucenoDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Whiting School of Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jennifer AuCell Culture and Fermentation Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Joomi AhnAnalytical Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
AstraZeneca (United States) · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlycosylation is an important modification to proteins that plays a significant role in biological processes. Glycan structures are characterized by liquid chromatography (LC) combined with mass spectrometry (MS), but data interpretation of LC/MS and MS/MS data can be time-consuming and arduous when analyzed manually. Most of glycan analysis requires dedicated glycobioinformatics tools to process MS data, identify glycan structure, and display the results. However, software tools currently available are either too costly or heavily focused on academic applications, limiting their use within the biopharmaceutical industry for implementing the standardized LC/MS glycan analysis in high-throughput manner. Additionally, few tools provide the capability to generate report-ready annotated MS/MS glycan spectra.

resultsHere, we present a MATLAB-based app, GlyKAn AZ, which can automate data processing, glycan identification, and customizable result displays in a streamlined workflow. MS1 and MS2 mass search algorithms along with glycan databases were developed to confirm the fluorescent labeled N-linked glycan species based on accurate mass. A user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI) streamlines the data analysis process, making it easy to implement the software tool in biopharmaceutical analytical laboratories. The databases provided with the app can be expanded through the Fragment Generator functionality which automatically identifies fragmentation patterns for new glycans. The GlyKAn AZ app can automatically annotate the MS/MS spectra, yet this data display feature remains flexible and customizable by users, saving analysts' time in generating individual report-ready spectra figures. This app accepts both OrbiTrap and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) MS data and was successfully validated by identifying all glycan species that were previously identified manually.

conclusionsThe GlyKAn AZ app was developed to expedite glycan analysis while maintaining a high level of accuracy in positive identifications. The app's customizable user inputs, polished figures and tables, and unique calculated outputs set it apart from similar software and greatly improve the current manual analysis workflow. Overall, this app serves as a tool for streamlining glycan identification for both academic and industrial needs.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsMobile ApplicationsChromatography, LiquidPolysaccharidesSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationTandem Mass SpectrometryBiological ProductsPolysaccharidesGlycansGlycosylationLiquid chromatographyMATLABMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionizationTandem mass spectrometry

Identifiers

PMID37330473
PMCPMC10276461
OpenAlexW4381052256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.