Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37330427›Full record

SynthesisOral and maxillofacial surgery2024

Do antihypertensive medications have an effect on dental implants? A systematic review.

Sunil Kumar Mishra, Nithin Kumar Sonnahalli, Ramesh Chowdhary

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sunil Kumar MishraDepartment of Prosthodontics, Rama Dental College Hospital and Research Centre, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 208024, India. sunilmsr200@yahoo.co.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4844-1844
Nithin Kumar SonnahalliDepartment of Prosthodontics, Sri Siddhartha Dental College and Hospital, Tumkur, Karnataka, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4533-1295
Ramesh ChowdharyDepartment of Prosthodontics, Sri Siddhartha Dental College and Hospital, Tumkur, Karnataka, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3254-741X
Sri Siddhartha Medical College · INRama Dental College Hospital & Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this systematic review was to compare the clinical outcomes of dental implants in users of antihypertensive medication with those of nonusers.

methodsThis systematic review followed the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses and was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews under the number CRD42022319336. The electronic databases Medline (PubMed) and Central Cochrane were searched for relevant scientific literature published in English through May 2022. The focused question was, "Do patients taking antihypertensive medications have a similar impact on the clinical outcome and survival of dental implants compared with nonusers?".

resultsA total of 49 articles were found, of which 3 articles were finally selected for a qualitative synthesis. The three studies included 959 patients. In all three studies, the commonly used medication was renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitors. Two studies mentioned implant survival rate, which was 99.4% in antihypertensive medication users and 96.1% in the nonusers. One study found a higher implant stability quotient (ISQ) in patients taking antihypertensive medication (75.7 ± 5.9) compared with patients not taking antihypertensive medication (73.7 ± 8.1).

conclusionsThe limited available evidence showed that patient taking antihypertensive medications had comparable success rate and implant stability to patients not taking medications. The studies included patients taking different antihypertensive medications, so a drug-specific conclusion regarding the clinical outcome of dental implants is not possible. Further studies are needed, including patients taking certain antihypertensive medications, to determine their effects on dental implants.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsDental ImplantsDental Restoration FailureHumansHypertensionTreatment OutcomeAntihypertensive AgentsDental ImplantsAntihypertensive drugsDental implantHypertensionMarginal bone lossPeri-implant tissues

Identifiers

PMID37330427
OpenAlexW4380999067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.