Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37329760›Full record

ArticleEnvironment international2023

Maternal exposure to ambient air pollution mixture and premature rupture of membranes: Evidence from a large cohort in Southern California (2008-2018).

Anqi Jiao, Yi Sun, Chantal Avila, Vicki Chiu, John Molitor, Jeff Slezak, David A Sacks, Jiu-Chiuan Chen, Tarik Benmarhnia, Darios Getahun and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environment international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Associations of PMPeerJ · 2025
    Article
  9. Association of exposure to PMFrontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Maternal Exposure to Environmental Air Pollution and Premature Rupture of Membranes: Evidence from Southern China.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anqi JiaoDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Program in Public Health, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Yi SunDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Program in Public Health, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA; Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chantal AvilaDepartment of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Vicki ChiuDepartment of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.
John MolitorCollege of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Jeff SlezakDepartment of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.
David A SacksDepartment of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jiu-Chiuan ChenDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Tarik BenmarhniaScripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Darios GetahunDepartment of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA; Department of Health Systems Science, Kaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine, Pasadena, CA, USA. Electronic address: Darios.T.Getahun@kp.org.
Jun WuDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Program in Public Health, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA. Electronic address: junwu@hs.uci.edu.
Kaiser Permanente · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Southern California · USOregon State University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Environmental and Social Health Determinants of Pregnancy Outcomes Related to COVID-19 PandemicR01ES030353 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GETAHUN, DARIOS, WU, JUN · 2019 to 2022
$3.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is minimal evidence of relationships between maternal air pollution exposure and spontaneous premature rupture of membranes (SPROM), a critical obstetrical problem that can significantly increase maternal and fetal mortality and morbidity. No prior study has explored the PROM risk related to specific components of particulate matter with aerodynamic diameters of ≤ 2.5 µm (PM

methodsA large retrospective cohort study was conducted and included 427,870 singleton live births from Kaiser Permanente Southern California during 2008-2018. Monthly averages of NO

resultsThere were 37,857 SPROM cases (8.8%) in our study population. We observed relationships between SPROM and maternal exposure to NO

conclusionOur findings add to the literature on associations between air pollution exposure and SPROM. This is the first study reporting the impact of PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionEnvironmental PollutantsPremature BirthBayes TheoremEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMaternal ExposureNitratesNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterPregnancyRetrospective StudiesAir PollutantsEnvironmental PollutantsNitratesNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterAir pollutionMaternal exposureOzoneParticulate matterPregnancy outcomePremature rupture of membranes

Identifiers

PMID37329760
PMCPMC10947473
OpenAlexW4380270192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.