Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37329468›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2023

The Sleep Disturbance Numerical Rating Scale: Content Validity, Psychometric Validation, and Meaningful Within-Patient Change in Prurigo Nodularis.

Sonja Ständer, Fatoumata Fofana, Carla Dias-Barbosa, Danielle Rodriguez, Ismail Budhiarso, Zarif K Jabbar-Lopez, Christophe Piketty, Margaret Vernon, Jorge Puelles

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03181503 (A Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Nemolizumab), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03181503 phase2completednot on this map

A Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Nemolizumab (CD14152) in Subjects With Prurigo Nodularis (PN)

TypeinterventionalSponsorGalderma R&DRan2017 to 2018Enrolled70ConditionsPrurigo NodularisArmsCD14152 Dose A, CD14152 placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Rapid improvement of itch with nemolizumab in atopic dermatitis and prurigo nodularis phase 3 studies.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. The SWITCH algorithm: An expert consensus on treat-to-target criteria for chronic prurigo.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Article
  9. The effects of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol on sleep in cancer patients.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sonja StänderUniversity Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3612-7786
Fatoumata FofanaEvidera, Bennekom, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-0098
Carla Dias-BarbosaEvidera, Ivry-Sur-Seine, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4701-8825
Danielle RodriguezEvidera, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1135-6999
Ismail BudhiarsoEvidera, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8598-1287
Zarif K Jabbar-LopezGalderma, La Tour-de-Peilz, Zug, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4127-8263
Christophe PikettyGalderma, La Tour-de-Peilz, Zug, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9969-2478
Margaret VernonEvidera, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3027-3467
Jorge PuellesGalderma, La Tour-de-Peilz, Zug, Switzerland. Jorge.Puelles@galderma.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3493-1252
Galderma (Switzerland) · CHIthaka Harbors · USUniversity Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSleep is often disturbed in patients with prurigo nodularis (PN). To address the lack of validated patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures for quantifying sleep disturbance in PN, we evaluated the Sleep Disturbance Numerical Rating Scale (SD NRS) as a single-item PRO measure for quantifying sleep disturbance in PN.

methodsAdults with PN participated in qualitative interviews, which included concept elicitation and cognitive debriefing of the SD NRS. The SD NRS was evaluated psychometrically using data from a phase 2 randomized trial in adults with PN (NCT03181503). Other PRO assessments included the Average Pruritus (AP) NRS, AP Verbal Rating Scale (VRS), peak pruritus (PP) NRS, PP VRS, and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the SD NRS were evaluated, and meaningful within-patient change was estimated from qualitative interview responses and quantitative trial data.

resultsAll interview participants (N = 21) experienced sleep disturbance and most (95%) understood the SD NRS as intended. The SD NRS demonstrated test-retest reliability based on intra-class correlation coefficients for itch-stable participants of 0.87 for the AP VRS and 0.76 for the PP VRS. At baseline, Spearman's rank-order correlation coefficients were moderate to strong (0.3-0.8) between the SD NRS and the AP NRS, AP VRS, PP NRS, PP VRS, and DLQI. Known-groups validity was demonstrated by higher (worse) SD NRS scores in participants with worse scores on the AP NRS, AP VRS, PP VRS, and DLQI. Improvements in SD NRS scores were greater in participants classified as "improved" versus "worsened/unchanged" on the anchor PROs. A 2- to 4-point decrease on the 11-point SD NRS scale was identified as a meaningful within-patient change.

conclusionThe SD NRS is a well-defined, reliable, and valid PRO measure that can be used in daily practice and clinical trials to capture sleep disturbance in adults with PN.

Indexed as

Nodular prurigoOutcome measurementPatientsQualitative researchQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID37329468
PMCPMC10307761
OpenAlexW4381094790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.