Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37328915›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2023

Single-cell RNA-seq uncovers novel metabolic functions of Schwann cells beyond myelination.

Stéphanie A Eid, Mohamed Noureldein, Bhumsoo Kim, Lucy M Hinder, Faye E Mendelson, John M Hayes, Junguk Hur, Eva L Feldman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. High-Fat Diet Disrupt Nerve Function by Targeting Schwann Cells.Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stéphanie A EidDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3775-7544
Mohamed NoureldeinDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7021-1511
Bhumsoo KimDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2645-1673
Lucy M HinderDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5206-8010
Faye E MendelsonDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5601-7675
John M HayesDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5677-2216
Junguk HurDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0736-2149
Eva L FeldmanDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9162-2694
University of Michigan · USUniversity of North Dakota · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Integrated Systems Biology Approach to Diabetic Microvascular ComplicationsR24DK082841 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABCOUWER, STEVEN F, BROSIUS, FRANK C · 2008 to 2020
$13.1M
LIPID, LIPOPROTEIN, AND GLUCOSE METABOLISM COREU24DK059630 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI TSO, PATRICK · 2001 to 2015
$12.9M
Michigan Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU2CDK110768 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELIAS, CAROL FUZETI · 2016 to 2021
$6.2M
Schwann Cell Senescence and the Secretome Provide a Unifying Mechanism for the Onset and Progression of Diabetic NeuropathyR01DK130913 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Eva Lucille Feldman, Junguk Hur · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK130913NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK130913NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK082841NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059630NIDDK NIH HHS U2C DK110768NIDDK NIH HHS U2CDK110768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schwann cells (SCs) support peripheral nerves under homeostatic conditions, independent of myelination, and contribute to damage in prediabetic peripheral neuropathy (PN). Here, we used single-cell RNA sequencing to characterize the transcriptional profiles and intercellular communication of SCs in the nerve microenvironment using the high-fat diet-fed mouse, which mimics human prediabetes and neuropathy. We identified four major SC clusters, myelinating, nonmyelinating, immature, and repair in healthy and neuropathic nerves, in addition to a distinct cluster of nerve macrophages. Myelinating SCs acquired a unique transcriptional profile, beyond myelination, in response to metabolic stress. Mapping SC intercellular communication identified a shift in communication, centered on immune response and trophic support pathways, which primarily impacted nonmyelinating SCs. Validation analyses revealed that neuropathic SCs become pro-inflammatory and insulin resistant under prediabetic conditions. Overall, our study offers a unique resource for interrogating SC function, communication, and signaling in nerve pathophysiology to help inform SC-specific therapies.

Indexed as

Peripheral Nervous System DiseasesPrediabetic StateAnimalsHumansMiceMyelin SheathPeripheral NervesSchwann CellsSingle-Cell Gene Expression Analysismouseperipheral neuropathyprediabetesSchwann cellssingle-cell RNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID37328915
PMCPMC11141588
OpenAlexW4381046738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.