Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37328826›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders2023

The physical and psychiatric health conditions related to autism genetic scores, across genetic ancestries, sexes and age-groups in electronic health records.

Maria Niarchou, Tyne Miller-Fleming, Beth A Malow, Lea K Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria NiarchouVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. maria.niarchou@vumc.org.ORCID 0000-0002-8855-7393
Tyne Miller-FlemingVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Beth A MalowSleep Disorders Division, Department of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Lea K DavisVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. lea.k.davis@vumc.org.

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
Elucidating the phenome-wide impact of sex and gender on diseaseR01HG011405 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAVIS, LEA K, STRANGER, BARBARA E · 2021 to 2024
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011405NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIH HHS 5P50HD103537-02/7966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough polygenic scores (PGS) for autism have been related to various psychiatric and medical conditions, most studies to date have been conducted in research ascertained populations. We aimed to identify the psychiatric and physical conditions associated with autism PGS in a health care setting.

methodsWe computed PGS for 12,383 unrelated participants of African genetic ancestry (AF) and 65,363 unrelated participants of European genetic ancestry (EU) from Vanderbilt's de-identified biobank. Next, we performed phenome wide association studies of the autism PGS within these two genetic ancestries.

resultsSeven associations surpassed the Bonferroni adjusted threshold for statistical significance (p = 0.05/1374 = 3.6 × 10 DISCUSSION: Our findings indicate that autism PGS is not only related to autism diagnosis but may also be related to adult-onset conditions, including mood disorders and some cancers.

conclusionsOur study raises the hypothesis that genes associated with autism may also increase the risk for cancers later in life. Future studies are necessary to replicate and extend our findings.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderNeoplasmsElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansMaleMultifactorial InheritancePhenotypeAutismElectronic Health RecordsPheWASPolygenic score

Identifiers

PMID37328826
PMCPMC10273739

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.