Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37328136›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal

Psychosocial stress and well-being in patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction in a tertiary care center.

Mohit D Gupta, Shekhar Kunal, Manish Jha, M P Girish, Prashant Mishra, Mansavi Shukla, Nitya Bundela, Vishal Batra, Ankit Bansal, Saibal Mukhopadhyay and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohit D GuptaDepartment of Cardiology, Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Delhi, India. Electronic address: drmohitgupta@yahoo.com.
Shekhar KunalDepartment of Cardiology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Manish JhaAssistant Professor of Psychiatry and O'Donnell Clinical Neuroscience Scholar, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
M P GirishDepartment of Cardiology, Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Delhi, India.
Prashant MishraDepartment of Cardiology, Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Delhi, India.
Mansavi ShuklaDepartment of Cardiology, Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Delhi, India.
Nitya BundelaDepartment of Cardiology, Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Delhi, India.
Vishal BatraDepartment of Cardiology, Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Delhi, India.
Ankit BansalDepartment of Cardiology, Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Delhi, India.
Saibal MukhopadhyayDepartment of Cardiology, Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Delhi, India.
Jamal YusufDepartment of Cardiology, Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Delhi, India.
Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · INESIC Hospital · INSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychosocial factors such as stress have been previously implicated as a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). There is little evidence regarding the prevalence of stress among patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

methodsA total of 903 patients with AMI enrolled in the North Indian ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NORIN-STEMI) registry were included in this study. Perceived stress in these subjects was evaluated using the Perceived Stress Scale-10 questionnaire while the World health Organization (WHO-5) Well-being Index was used to evaluate psychological well-being. All these patients were followed up for one month and major adverse cardiac events (MACE) were determined.

resultsA majority of patients with AMI had either severe (478 [52.9%]) or moderate stress (347 [38.4%]) while low stress levels were observed in 78 [8.6%] patients. Additionally, most of the patients with AMI (478 [53%]) had WHO-5 well-being index <50%. Subjects with severe stress were younger (50.86 ± 13.31; P < 0.0001), more likely to be males (403 [84.30%]; P = 0.027), were less likely to have optimal level of physical activity (P < 0.0001) and had lower WHO-5 well-being score (45.54 ± 1.94%; P < 0.0001) as compared to those with low and moderate stress levels. On 30-days follow-up, subjects with moderate/severe stress had higher MACE however, the difference was non-significant (2.1% vs 1.04%; P = 0.42).

conclusionA high prevalence of perceived stress and low well-being index was observed in patients presenting with AMI in India.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsStress, PsychologicalTertiary Care CentersTreatment OutcomeAcute coronary syndromeRisk factorStress

Identifiers

PMID37328136
PMCPMC10421977
OpenAlexW4380787054

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.