Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37327378›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of endocrinology2023

Determinants of muscle function and health-related quality of life in patients with endogenous hypercortisolism: a cross-sectional study.

Dingfeng Li, Catherine D Zhang, Jasmine Saini, Sumitabh Singh, Rohit Nathani, Karthik Thangamuthu, Malavika Suresh, Elizabeth J Atkinson, Sara J Achenbach, Jamie Van Gompel and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Lowering the dexamethasone suppression test cut-off: is it time yet?Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cushing syndrome.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Dingfeng LiDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5795-0419
Catherine D ZhangDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2784-2673
Jasmine SainiDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Sumitabh SinghDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Rohit NathaniDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Karthik ThangamuthuDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Malavika SureshDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Elizabeth J AtkinsonDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Sara J AchenbachDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Jamie Van GompelDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
William F YoungDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Irina BancosDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9332-2524
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USCleveland Clinic · USMayo Clinic · USMedical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Skeletal Consequences of Mild Autonomous Cortisol SecretionK23DK121888 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BANCOS, IRINA · 2019 to 2022
$630k
Impact of abnormal steroid metabolome on cellular senescence, frailty and cognitionR03DK132121 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BANCOS, IRINA · 2022 to 2023
$239k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK121888NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK132121NIH HHS K23DK121888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveProspective data on determinants of muscle strength impairment and quality of life in patients with various subtypes and severity of endogenous hypercortisolism are lacking.

designSingle-center cross-sectional study, 2019 to 2022.

methodsPatients with Cushing syndrome (CS) and mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS) were assessed with clinical and biochemical severity scores, muscle function (nondominant hand grip strength and sit-to-stand test), and quality of life (Short Form-36 [SF36] and CushingQoL). Referent subjects were recruited from the local population undergoing abdominal imaging for reasons other than suspected adrenal disorder.

resultsOf 164 patients, 81 (49%) had MACS, 14 (9%) had adrenal CS, 60 (37%) had pituitary CS, and 9 (5%) had ectopic CS. Median age was 53 years (interquartile range: 42-63 years), and 126 (77%) were women. The SF36 mental component score was similarly low in patients with MACS vs CS, but physical component score was lower in CS when compared to MACS (mean of 34.0 vs 40.5, P = .001). Compared to MACS, patients with CS had lower scores on the standardized CushingQoL (mean of 47.1 vs 34.2, P < .001). Compared to referent subjects, patients with MACS demonstrated reduced muscle strength, similar to patients with CS (mean sit to stand Z-score of -0.47 vs -0.54, P = .822). Clinical severity (r = -0.22, P = .004) but not biochemical severity was associated with sit-to-stand test performance.

conclusionsBoth patients with overt CS and MACS demonstrate reduced muscle strength and low quality of life. The clinical severity score utilized is associated with both physical and psychosocial components of CushingQoL and with the physical component of SF36.

Indexed as

Cushing SyndromeMuscular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansHydrocortisoneMaleMiddle AgedMusclesProspective StudiesQuality of LifeHydrocortisonechair risingCushing syndromeMACSmild autonomous cortisol secretionsit to stand

Identifiers

PMID37327378
PMCPMC10376436
OpenAlexW4380875624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.